Projectile Motion Bullet Shot Help

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a bullet shot horizontally over level ground with a specified initial velocity, alongside the behavior of its empty shell casing that falls vertically. Participants are tasked with determining the horizontal distance the bullet travels and the vertical component of its velocity just before hitting the ground.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to clarify the problem statement and express known variables. Some suggest breaking down the information into mathematical terms to identify relevant equations.
  • Questions arise regarding the relationship between the bullet's horizontal motion and the vertical motion of the shell casing, as well as the implications of the given vertical velocity of the casing.
  • There is an emphasis on identifying the correct kinematic equations to apply to the problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem. Some have provided insights into the horizontal and vertical components of motion, while others seek further clarification on the problem's requirements. There is no explicit consensus on the approach to take yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need to express the problem in terms of known and unknown variables, and there is mention of the gravitational acceleration affecting the vertical motion of the shell casing.

yogoes123
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Homework Statement

bullet shot horizontally over level ground with a velocity of 300m/s. at the instant that the bullet leaves the barrel, its empty shell casing falls vertically and strikes the ground with a vertical velocity of 5.00m/s

how far does the bullet travel

what is the vertical component of the bullet's velocity at the instant before it his the ground?
I tried a bunch of stuff and I didnt get the right answer, can someone just point me in the right direction? Please, at least tell me which equation to use cause I can't figure this out.
 
Last edited:
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yogoes123 said:
bullet shot horizontally over level ground with a velocity of 300m/s. at the instant that the bullet leaves the barrel, its empty shell casing falls vertically and strikes the ground with a vertical velocity of 5.00m/s
Hi yogoes123. Is there a question attached to this statement?
 
sorry i somehow missed that, very sorry i edited it.
 
yogoes123 said:
I tried a bunch of stuff and I didnt get the right answer, can someone just point me in the right direction? Please, at least tell me which equation to use cause I can't figure this out.
Same here. I can't figure out which equation to use until I have condensed that wordy statement into something that looks more mathematical.

First thing, write down all the information that you know, expressing it as values of variables, e.g.,

bullet: vi = 300 m/sec

casing: vi = ?
    vf = ?

etc.
 
what is distance d of fall given time of fall T?
what is velocity of fall, given time of fall T?
 
Ok guys i think there is a bit of confusion. The question says the bullet has a horizontal velocity of 300 m/s.

They want you to find range.

They also say the bullet shell falls vertically at a rate of 5 m/s, not sure why but its probably needed.

Thats all they give u.

Horizontal Velocity of bullet: 300 m/s

Vertical velocity of SHELL: 5m/s
 
You need to quote the actual problem verbatim for us. The casing will not fall with uniform velocity.
 
A sharpshooter shoots a bullet horizontally over level ground with a velocity of 3.00 x 10^2 m/s. At the instant that the bullet leaves the barrel, its empty shell casing falls vertically and strikes the ground with a vertical velocity of 5.00 m/s

a) How far does the bullet travel

b) What is the vertical component of the bullet's velocity at the instant before it hits the ground.
 
yogoes123 said:

Homework Statement




bullet shot horizontally over level ground with a velocity of 300m/s. at the instant that the bullet leaves the barrel, its empty shell casing falls vertically and strikes the ground with a vertical velocity of 5.00m/s. So if you want to find the distance it traveled, you need to find ow far it traveled in x and in y.

how far does the bullet travel

what is the vertical component of the bullet's velocity at the instant before it his the ground?



I tried a bunch of stuff and I didnt get the right answer, can someone just point me in the right direction? Please, at least tell me which equation to use cause I can't figure this out.

Break this down into your knowns and unknowns.

You only have four kinematic equations.

U1L6a1.gif


This problem is a projectile problem that is asking you to break things up in terms of x and y. First the shell moves initially with the bullet at 300 m/s horizontally, and then when it approaches 0 m/s, due to gravity it accelerates vertically at 9.8 m/s2 towards the Earth to reach a final velocity of 5 m/s.

So what do you know?

Horizontal Movement

Vix= 300 m/s
t=(5m/s)/(9.8m/s2)=0.5097s
ax= 0 m/s2
Δx=?

Δx=(vix)(t) + (0.5)(ax)(t)2

Vertical Movement

viy= 0 m/s
vfy= 5m/s
ay= 9.8 m/s2
Δx=?

vfy2 = viy2 + (2)(ay)(Δy)
 
Last edited:

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