Projectiles in Air: Is Under Spin Enough to Rise?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the theoretical possibility of a round bullet rising when shot horizontally, specifically when given "under spin." Participants explore the mechanics of spin, lift, and projectile behavior in air, drawing parallels to golf balls and other projectiles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question whether a bullet can rise when shot horizontally with under spin, suggesting that the concept is similar to the mechanics of a golf ball with backspin.
  • There is speculation about using a round hollow bullet made of a light alloy and dimpled surface to enhance lift through spin.
  • One participant shares personal experience with a ping pong ball being lifted off a table using a rat trap, arguing that similar principles could apply to bullets.
  • Another participant mentions the existence of smart rounds that can alter their flight path, raising questions about their potential to rise.
  • Some participants assert that a spinning object can produce an aerodynamic force that may allow it to rise if that force exceeds the weight of the projectile, though they acknowledge challenges with denser materials like bullets.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the feasibility of a bullet rising under these conditions. Some believe it is possible, while others remain skeptical, particularly regarding the application to bullets versus lighter objects like ping pong balls.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference the mechanics of lift and spin without reaching a consensus on the specific conditions required for a bullet to rise. The discussion includes various assumptions about projectile design and environmental factors.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in fluid dynamics, projectile motion, and the physics of spin may find this discussion relevant.

pgardn
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Is it theoretically possible to get a round bullet to rise if shot horizontally provided the bullet ( projectile) is given "under spin"?
 
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That's more of a golf ball dimple backspin type question, isn't it? :)
 
How about a round hollow bullet made of some light alloy and dimpled then? But shot from a rifle giving it underspin.

Could it be done?
 
Could it, anywhere in its flight, get higher than the vertical height it was shot at, even if just for a moment and barely higher?
 
pgardn said:
How about a round hollow bullet made of some light alloy and dimpled then? But shot from a rifle giving it underspin.

Could it be done?

What does the literature say about backspin for dimpled golf balls? Does it produce lift? Enough lift to just partially retard normal gravitational drop, or enough to actually cause the ball to rise? How can you extend that to your question?
 
Also,, have you read about the new smart rounds? They can alter their path in flight...
 
berkeman said:
What does the literature say about backspin for dimpled golf balls? Does it produce lift? Enough lift to just partially retard normal gravitational drop, or enough to actually cause the ball to rise? How can you extend that to your question?

I have accomplished this with a ping pong ball. Striking it with a rat trap lifting off a horizontal table. I hit the ball below the center of course.
I have a friend who says it's impossible. I say it's possible with air, that he is thinking of the bullet dropped from the same height it was shot at horizontally hitting the ground at the same time, flat Earth, air resistance and lift be damned.

So I said yes because I've done it. He says no way.
 
Done it with a ping pong ball that is.
 
Read about the smart bullets.

I am going to assume if they can change directions (guided) that the certainly could go up for a short distance.
It must involve in shape thus a change in air flow if the can guide a projectile? I'm guessing?
 
  • #10
Sure, it's absolutely possible. A spinning sphere or cylinder produces an aerodynamic force perpendicular to the travel direction, which could cause it to rise (if the force is larger than the weight of the projectile). It would be difficult to achieve with a bullet due to the high density, but it would be pretty easy with a ping pong ball.
 

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