Proof using Permutation Symbols

In summary, the given expression can be rewritten as ((A \times B) \times (C \times D))^c = (A \cdot (B \times D)) C^c - (A \cdot (B \times C)) D^c = (A \cdot (C \times D)) B^c - (B \cdot (C \times D)) A^c using permutation symbols and the given rules.
  • #1
BlazNProdigy
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Homework Statement


Proove that...
(AxB)x(CxD)=(A.BxD)C-(A.BxC)D=(A.CxD)B-(B.CxD)A
using Permutation Symbols

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I am confused about what to do after the third line from 'vela's response' (Post #2 from the reference link below).

Reference https://www.physicsforums.com/threa...rmutation-tensor-and-kroenecker-delta.454568/
 
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  • #2
The problem is straight-forward, just tedious. You just apply the following rules:

  1. [itex](X \times Y)^c = \epsilon_{abc} X^a Y^b[/itex]
  2. [itex](X \cdot Y) = \delta_{ab} X^a Y^b[/itex]
  3. [itex]\epsilon_{abc} = \epsilon_{bca} = \epsilon_{cab} = -\epsilon_{bac} = -\epsilon{acb} = - \epsilon_{cba}[/itex]
  4. [itex]\epsilon_{abc} \epsilon_{ade} = \delta_{bd} \delta_{ce} - \delta_{be} \delta_{cd}[/itex]
  5. [itex]\epsilon_{abc} \delta_{ae} = \epsilon_{ebc}[/itex]
To get the ball rolling, rewrite what you're being asked to prove in terms of components:

[itex]((A \times B) \times (C \times D))^c = (A \cdot (B \times D)) C^c - (A \cdot (B \times C)) D^c = (A \cdot (C \times D)) B^c - (B \cdot (C \times D)) A^c[/itex]
 
Last edited:

1. What is a permutation symbol?

A permutation symbol is a mathematical notation that represents the process of rearranging a set of objects or elements in a specific order.

2. How is a permutation symbol written?

A permutation symbol is typically written as a series of numbers or letters enclosed in parentheses or brackets. For example, (1 2 3) or [a b c] are both permutation symbols.

3. What is the purpose of using permutation symbols in proofs?

Permutation symbols are commonly used in proofs to show the different ways in which a set of objects or elements can be arranged. This allows for a more systematic and organized approach to solving mathematical problems.

4. Can permutation symbols be used for any type of mathematical problem?

Yes, permutation symbols can be used in a variety of mathematical problems, including combinatorics, group theory, and probability. They are a versatile tool in the field of mathematics.

5. Are there any rules or properties associated with permutation symbols?

Yes, there are several rules and properties that govern the use of permutation symbols, such as the commutative property, the associative property, and the identity property. These rules help to simplify calculations and ensure accurate results.

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