Prove PM is Diameter in ΔABC with ∠A = 90°

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves proving that PM is the diameter of a circle in triangle ABC, where ∠A is a right angle. The setup includes points M, H, D, and P, with specific relationships between these points and the triangle's sides.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationships between the points and triangles involved, with some questioning the necessity of additional information. Others explore the implications of the midpoint and similarity of triangles in the context of the problem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have proposed potential relationships and similarities between triangles, while others have expressed confusion about the problem's requirements. There is a mix of attempts to clarify the reasoning behind the proof and the relationships between the various points.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the presence of extraneous information and the need to focus on the essential elements that lead to proving PM as a diameter. The discussion reflects uncertainty about how to effectively utilize the given geometric properties.

Lukybear
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Homework Statement


In ΔABC, ∠A = 90°, M is the midpoint of BC and H is the foot of the altitude from A to BC. A circle l is drawn through points A, M and C. The line passing through M perpendicular to AC meets AC at D and the circle l again at P. BP intersects AH at K.

Prove that PM is diameter.

The Attempt at a Solution


No idea how to do at all. Any help would be appreciated, as this is part 1 of a long question.
 

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okay, but what are you trying to figure out?
 
Opps sorry. I want to figure out that PM is the diameter
 
Have found solution but need further help! Here is my attempt:

Found PM is diameter of circle l, Triangle MCD similar to Triangle MPC, Triangle DMB similar to Triangle BMP, Angle DBM = Angle ABK.

Prove AK = KH, (using similar triangles or otherwise)
 
There seems to be a lot of extraneous information here. To prove that PM is a diameter of circle [itex]l[/tex], all you need to do is note that you are given a right triangle ([itex]\triangle ABC[/tex]) with M as the midpoint of BC. Therefore, D is the midpoint of AC (which can be shown since [itex]\triangle ABC[/tex] is similar to [itex]\triangle DMC[/tex]). AC is a chord to circle [itex]l[/tex] and since D is the midpoint of that chord, PM has to be a diameter.[/itex][/itex][/itex][/itex][/itex]
 

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