Prove that f(x) = 3*x + 11 is uniformly continuous

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SUMMARY

The function f(x) = 3*x + 11 is proven to be uniformly continuous. The key argument relies on the relationship |f(x) - f(y)| = |3(x - y)|, which allows for the selection of δ (delta) such that |x - y| < δ implies |f(x) - f(y)| < ε (epsilon). Specifically, by choosing δ = ε/3, the proof demonstrates that for any ε > 0, the condition for uniform continuity is satisfied.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of uniform continuity in mathematical analysis
  • Familiarity with the ε-δ definition of limits
  • Basic algebraic manipulation of functions
  • Knowledge of continuous functions and their properties
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the ε-δ definition of uniform continuity in detail
  • Explore examples of uniformly continuous functions beyond linear functions
  • Learn about the implications of uniform continuity in real analysis
  • Investigate the relationship between continuity and differentiability
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Students in calculus or real analysis courses, educators teaching mathematical continuity concepts, and anyone interested in the properties of linear functions in the context of uniform continuity.

squaremeplz
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Homework Statement



Prove that f(x) = 3*x + 11 is uniformly continuous.

Homework Equations



x,y in S and |x-y| < a imply |f(x)-f(y)| < e


The Attempt at a Solution



following the book I get to

f(x) - f(y) = 3(x-y)

i just don't know how to chose e in this case..

would it be |f(x) - f(y)| < e/3

any pointers are greatly appreciated
 
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The idea is that you can make f(a) arbitrarily close to f(b) by specifying how close a must be to b, regardless of where a and b are.

So if you wanted f(a) to be within 0.03 of f(b), how close must a be to b?
 
squaremeplease said:

Homework Statement



i just don't know how to chose e in this case..

would it be |f(x) - f(y)| < e/3

any pointers are greatly appreciated

You already did, you just forgot to say that the proof was done. By the time you get to | f(x) - f(y) | = | 3(x-y) | then look, you know you can make (x-y) smaller than some d, how small? Smaller than e/3. Then it follows that for e>0
if |(x-y)| < d = (e/3) then |3(x-y)| < 3*(e/3) = e
 

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