Prove trigonometric expression

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
2 replies · 1K views
DryRun
Gold Member
Messages
837
Reaction score
4

Homework Statement


Prove that sec^(2)(x/2) divided by 1 - tan^(2)(x/2) is sec x


Homework Equations


Trig identities.


The Attempt at a Solution


I used the identity: 1 + tan^2(x) = sec^2(x)

I get for numerator: 1 + tan^2(x/2)
I kept denominator same: 1 - tan^2(x/2)
I get the impression (intuition?) that this can be solved in its current form. But then since i couldn't after a while, i just went on to expand tan^2(x/2) using the double angle formula to get expressions in terms of tan(x). It turned into something lengthy, so i doubt that I'm doing it right.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You're headed in the wrong direction. Notice that

[tex]\tan(x)=\frac{\sin(x)}{\cos(x)}[/tex]

and

[tex]\sec(x)=\frac{1}{\cos(x)}[/tex]

so convert these and simplify, then you can easily apply a double angle formula.
 
OK, got it. Thanks, Mentallic.