Proving differentiability for inverse function on given interval

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The discussion focuses on proving the differentiability of the function e(s) on the interval (c(-d), c(d)). The user demonstrates that the derivative e'(s) is bounded between 2/3 and 2 using the squeeze principle, suggesting that e(s) is differentiable in the specified interval. They also note that since c(x) is C^1 on (-d, d), e must be C^1 on (e(-d), e(d)), indicating continuity. Concerns are raised about the application of the squeeze principle, as the bounds do not converge, leading to questions about the validity of the proof. The user seeks clarification on alternative methods to establish differentiability without relying on the squeeze principle.
TanWu
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Homework Statement
Prove that ##e:(c(-d), c(d)) \rightarrow(-d, d)## is differentiable by computing ##e^{\prime}(s)## from the definition for each ##s \in (c(-d), c(d))##. You may use the fact ##\frac{2}{3} < \frac{e(t) - e(s)}{t - s} < 2## for ##t \neq s \in (c(-d), c(d))## without proof.
Relevant Equations
##\lim_{t \to s} \frac{2}{3} < \lim_{t \to s} \frac{e(t) - e(s)}{t - s} < \lim_{t \to s} 2##
I am trying to solve (a) and (b) of this question.
1715062543501.png

(a) Attempt

We know that ##\frac{2}{3} < \frac{e(t) - e(s)}{t - s} < 2## for ##t \neq s \in (c(-d), c(d))##

Thus, taking the limits of both sides, then

##\lim_{t \to s} \frac{2}{3} < \lim_{t \to s} \frac{e(t) - e(s)}{t - s} < \lim_{t \to s} 2##

Or equivalently,

##\frac{2}{3} < \lim_{t \to s} \frac{e(t) - e(s)}{t - s} < 2##

##\frac{2}{3} < e'(s) < 2##

Thus, using the squeeze principle, then ##e'(s)## is bounded between ##\frac{2}{3}## and ##2##, then the derivative exists for ##t \in (c(-d), c(d))## and thus we have proved that ##e(s)## is differentiable on the required interval. Are we allowed to do that?

(b) Attempt

Since ##c(x)## is ##C^1## on (-d, d) and as we proved in (a), then e must be ##C^1## on ##(e(-d), e(d))## as it is differentiable and thus continuous. This seems somewhat too trivial of a question to me.

I express gratitude to those who help.
 
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The squeeze principle requires the smallest and largest things to become equal in the limit. 2/3 and 2 are not equal, no matter how close t and s are...
 
Office_Shredder said:
The squeeze principle requires the smallest and largest things to become equal in the limit. 2/3 and 2 are not equal, no matter how close t and s are...
Thank you Sir. I apologize over my mistake. Is my proof correct thought without reference to the squeeze principle thought? Like using the fact the derivative is bounded? I cannot think of any other ways of proving it.
 
I don't really understand what the point of letting you use that inequality is (especially since you proved it in question 7, so it's not like they're doing you a great favor). I honestly do not know what they expect the answer to look like. I assume you're supposed to take that ratio and express it in terms of c and then compute something that looks similar to the derivative of c.
 

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