Proving Hermite Equation with Hermite Polynomials

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving the Hermite equation using Hermite polynomials defined by the series \( F(x,h) = \sum^{\infty}_{n = 0} \frac{h^n}{n!}H_n(x) \). Participants emphasize differentiating this series term by term to derive the equation \( H''_n(x) - 2xH'_n(x) + 2nH_n(x) = 0 \). The approach involves utilizing the relationship \( \sum^{\infty}_{n = 0} \frac{h^n}{n!}nH_n(x) = h\frac{\partial}{\partial h}F(x,h) \) to facilitate the proof. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding the properties of Hermite polynomials and their derivatives.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hermite polynomials
  • Familiarity with differential equations
  • Knowledge of power series and term-by-term differentiation
  • Basic calculus, specifically differentiation techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of Hermite polynomials and their applications in physics
  • Learn about term-by-term differentiation of power series
  • Explore the derivation of differential equations from series expansions
  • Investigate the role of Hermite polynomials in quantum mechanics and probability theory
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Mathematicians, physicists, and students studying differential equations, particularly those interested in the applications of Hermite polynomials in various scientific fields.

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Im stuck on this question :(


The Hermite polynomials can be defined through

[tex]\displaystyle{F(x,h) = \sum^{\infty}_{n = 0} \frac{h^n}{n!}H_n(x)}[/tex]

Prove that the [tex]H_n[/tex] satisfy the hermite equation

[tex]\displaystyle{H''_n(x) - 2xH'_n(x) + 2nH_n(x) = 0}[/tex]

Using

[tex]\displaystyle{\sum^{\infty}_{n = 0} \frac{h^n}{n!}nH_n(x) = h\frac{\partial}{\partial h}F(x,h)}[/tex]

Can someone give me a bit of a push in the right direction?
 
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Who's [itex]F(x,h)[/itex] ...?

IIRC, it has to have some exponential, right...?

Daniel.
 
No Name Required said:
Im stuck on this question :(


The Hermite polynomials can be defined through

[tex]\displaystyle{F(x,h) = \sum^{\infty}_{n = 0} \frac{h^n}{n!}H_n(x)}[/tex]

Prove that the [tex]H_n[/tex] satisfy the hermite equation

[tex]\displaystyle{H''_n(x) - 2xH'_n(x) + 2nH_n(x) = 0}[/tex]

Using

[tex]\displaystyle{\sum^{\infty}_{n = 0} \frac{h^n}{n!}nH_n(x) = h\frac{\partial}{\partial h}F(x,h)}[/tex]

Can someone give me a bit of a push in the right direction?

What's wrong with "just do it!"? Just go ahead and differentiate that sum, term by term, (your hint essentially says that you can do that), plug into the differential equation and see what happens.
 

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