Pulley question -- Two unequal masses hanging by a string

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving two unequal masses connected by a string over a pulley. The participants are exploring concepts related to forces, tension, and acceleration in the context of Newton's laws of motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss drawing free body diagrams for each mass and summing forces to find acceleration. Questions arise regarding the correctness of their calculations and the determination of tension in the rope.

Discussion Status

Some participants have made attempts to calculate acceleration and express uncertainty about the tension in the rope. There is an ongoing exploration of the relationship between the forces acting on the blocks and the implications of massless pulleys and ropes.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the information they can use or the methods they can apply. There is an emphasis on understanding the forces involved without reaching a definitive conclusion.

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Homework Statement


upload_2019-2-18_20-31-27.png


Homework Equations


F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution


Okay, so this is probably a really dumb question, but I'm stuck for some reason on it. I drew free body diagrams for each block.
For B, there's a small downward arrow for gravity, and a large arrow for tension.
For A, there's a large downward arrow for gravity (equal in magnitude to the tension on B), and a small upward arrow for tension (equal in magnitude to the gravity on B).

Then, to find the acceleration, I summed the net forces on the block B. The Tension in the rope acting on B is equal to 245 N, and the gravitational force on B is equal to 118 N. I found the differenece (127 N), plugged it into the F=ma equation, and got 127/12=10.6 m/s^2. Is this correct?

And how do I find the tension in the rope?

Thanks,
 

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Wait, I think I figured it out:

I think it's (25-12)/(25+12) g = 3.44m/s/s

I still am not sure about Tension though.
 
BlackBearFCS said:
(25-12)/(25+12) g
Yes.
BlackBearFCS said:
not sure about Tension
Consider the forces on one block. You know the acceleration.
 
BlackBearFCS said:

The Attempt at a Solution


For B, there's a small downward arrow for gravity, and a large arrow for tension.
For A, there's a large downward arrow for gravity (equal in magnitude to the tension on B), and a small upward arrow for tension (equal in magnitude to the gravity on B).
No, the tension is the same all along the rope, and this tension acts on both blocks. This is true whenever the pulley and the rope are massless
 
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