Question about a cubic crystal and its parameters

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
4 replies · 1K views
Clara Chung
Messages
300
Reaction score
13

Homework Statement


27.png


Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


28.png

So i got the answer by finding the diagonal of the square and then find the radius of A.
([(2x0.17)2 ]x2 )1/2 = 2a + 2x0.17
And find out a= 0.14 nm , however the answer is 0.124nm, please help
 

Attachments

  • 27.png
    27.png
    9.4 KB · Views: 822
  • 28.png
    28.png
    4.2 KB · Views: 822
Physics news on Phys.org
I think this is a 3D problem.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Clara Chung and Lord Jestocost
Clara Chung said:

Homework Statement


View attachment 224603

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


View attachment 224604
So i got the answer by finding the diagonal of the square and then find the radius of A.
([(2x0.17)2 ]x2 )1/2 = 2a + 2x0.17
And find out a= 0.14 nm , however the answer is 0.124nm, please help
The number of nearest neighbors are 8, it is CsCl structure:

upload_2018-4-24_18-4-14.png

In your drawing, the number of nearest neighbors are 6.
 

Attachments

  • upload_2018-4-24_18-4-14.png
    upload_2018-4-24_18-4-14.png
    9.7 KB · Views: 343
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Clara Chung
Clara Chung said:

Homework Statement


View attachment 224603

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


View attachment 224604
So i got the answer by finding the diagonal of the square and then find the radius of A.
([(2x0.17)2 ]x2 )1/2 = 2a + 2x0.17
And find out a= 0.14 nm , however the answer is 0.124nm, please help
Yes, the crystal structure can be simply identified identical to the CsCl where Cl- forms a cubic lattice and Cs+ occupies the body centers(cubic voids). Now you can easily use the radius ratio(r+/r-) for cubic void(here for smallest value of A use lower limit of the radius ratio range) to find out the radius of A
hint: here it is assumed that B forms the lattice and A occupies the voids
Hope that helps... [emoji4]
images%20(1).jpeg
 

Attachments

  • images%20(1).jpeg
    images%20(1).jpeg
    21.4 KB · Views: 348
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Clara Chung
Thanks everyone for the pictures and information. I got the answer by using the diagonal of the cube. [[3x(2x0.17)2]1/2 - 2x(0.17)]/2 = 0.124