Question about simplifying congruences

  • Thread starter Thread starter Instinctlol
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Simplifying
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on simplifying the polynomial expression \(125t^3 + 75t^2 + 50t + 4\) to \(65t + 5\) under modulo 25. Participants clarify that since \(125 \equiv 0 \ (\text{mod} \ 25)\), the terms involving \(125t^3\), \(75t^2\), and \(50t\) vanish, leaving \(65t + 5\) as the simplified result. The key takeaway is understanding how modular arithmetic reduces polynomial expressions by eliminating terms that are multiples of the modulus.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of modular arithmetic, specifically modulo 25.
  • Familiarity with polynomial expressions and simplification techniques.
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills.
  • Knowledge of congruences and their properties.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of congruences in modular arithmetic.
  • Learn how to simplify polynomials using modular reduction techniques.
  • Explore examples of polynomial congruences in number theory.
  • Practice solving problems involving modular equations and simplifications.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying algebra, particularly those focusing on modular arithmetic and polynomial simplifications, as well as educators looking for examples to illustrate these concepts.

Instinctlol
Messages
79
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


I am looking at an example from my book and I have no clue how this is done.

Homework Equations


I solved the left hand side and got this
125t3+75t2+50t+4

How did they reduce it to 65t+5?

The Attempt at a Solution


http://i48.tinypic.com/2v2gpap.jpg
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Instinctlol said:

Homework Statement


I am looking at an example from my book and I have no clue how this is done.

Homework Equations


I solved the left hand side and got this
125t3+75t2+50t+4

How did they reduce it to 65t+5?

The Attempt at a Solution


http://i48.tinypic.com/2v2gpap.jpg
125\equiv 0\ (\!\!\!\!\mod25)

etc.
 
SammyS said:
125\equiv 0\ (\!\!\!\!\mod25)

etc.

I don't understand please clarify
 
Instinctlol said:
I don't understand please clarify

Do you understand what (mod 25) means?
 
micromass said:
Do you understand what (mod 25) means?

I don't understand where he got the 125 and what happened to the t
 
Instinctlol said:
I don't understand where he got the 125 and what happened to the t

But you're asking why

125t^3+75t^2+50t+4 = 65t+5 ~\text{(mod 25)}

right??

So, I ask: do you know what (mod 25) means?
 
Instinctlol said:
I don't understand where he got the 125 and what happened to the t
If \ 125\equiv 0\ (\!\!\!\!\mod25)\, then \ 125t^3\equiv 0t^3\ (\!\!\!\!\mod25)

You do understand that \ 125\equiv 0\ (\!\!\!\!\mod25)\,,\ don't you?
 
SammyS said:
If \ 125\equiv 0\ (\!\!\!\!\mod25)\, then \ 125t^3\equiv 0t^3\ (\!\!\!\!\mod25)

You do understand that \ 125\equiv 0\ (\!\!\!\!\mod25)\,,\ don't you?

That means 25|125, sorry I guess the variables just confuses me.
 
Instinctlol said:
That means 25|125, sorry I guess the variables just confuses me.
Anyway ...

Do you now understand why \displaystyle \ \ 250 t^3+150 t^2+65 t+ 5 \equiv 65t+5 ~\text{(mod 25)}\ ?

Yes, I get \displaystyle \ \ 2(1+5t)^3+7(1+5t)-4= 250 t^3+150 t^2+65 t+ 5 \ .​
 
  • #10
SammyS said:
Anyway ...

Do you now understand why \displaystyle \ \ 250 t^3+150 t^2+65 t+ 5 \equiv 65t+5 ~\text{(mod 25)}\ ?

Yes, I get \displaystyle \ \ 2(1+5t)^3+7(1+5t)-4= 250 t^3+150 t^2+65 t+ 5 \ .​

Is it because 25|250 and 25|150 so the remainder is 65t+5?
 
  • #11
Instinctlol said:
Is it because 25|250 and 25|150 so the remainder is 65t+5?
Well, the remainder of 65t+5 is the same as the remainder of 250t3+150t2+65t+5 when divided by 25 .
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K