Question: Lotka-Volterra system

  • Thread starter Thread starter mathboy20
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    System
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
2 replies · 4K views
mathboy20
Messages
27
Reaction score
0
Hi

I need help intepreting the following.

Given Lotka-Volterra model system

[tex]\begin{array}{cc} x'_1 = (a-bx_2)x_1 \\ x'_2 = (cx_1 -d) x_2\end{array}[/tex]

Look at the system on the open 1.Quadrant K; where a,b,c,d are all positive constants.

Show that the system is integratable, which supposedly implies that there exist a [tex]C^1[/tex]-function [tex]F:U \rightarrow \mathbb{R}[/tex] where [tex]U \subseteq K[/tex] is open, and close in K.

According to my professor "close" implies that for every point in K, there exist a sequence of socalled "limitpoints", who's elements belongs to K. Also as a consequence of "close" [tex]\nabla F \neq 0[/tex] for all [tex]x \in U[/tex], and F is constant on all trajectories of the system.

What is my first step here? Do I prove that there exist a solution for the system only in K?

Sincerley Yours
Mathboy20
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Volterra

To begin with you need to find a function of two variables (x_1, x_2) which is a constant of motion. i.e. its time derivative is zero. Then you worry where it is defined.