Questions from Exam Grade 11 Just Check

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The forum discussion revolves around a Grade 11 chemistry exam, where the user seeks clarification on various questions related to solutions, oxides, orbitals, ionic character, oxy-acids, bonding, and electrolytes. Key concepts include the distinction between solutions and compounds, the behavior of nonmetal oxides in water, and the definition of non-electrolytes. The user expresses confusion about specific terms and concepts, prompting responses that clarify incorrect answers and suggest further research on topics like ionic character and the nature of electrolytes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic chemistry concepts, including solutions and compounds.
  • Familiarity with nonmetal oxides and their reactions with water.
  • Knowledge of atomic orbitals and electron probability distributions.
  • Comprehension of ionic character and the properties of electrolytes.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of nonmetallic oxides and their acid-base behavior.
  • Study the concept of ionic character and how it is determined in compounds.
  • Learn about the definition and examples of electrolytes and non-electrolytes.
  • Explore the characteristics of covalent bonds and exceptions to common bonding rules.
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Students preparing for chemistry exams, educators seeking to clarify chemistry concepts, and anyone interested in deepening their understanding of chemical bonding and solution chemistry.

Raza
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Hi, my exam is coming pretty soon and I looked at last year's exam and found numerous questions that I don't know. Could someone please check my answers listed below.

A solution of any type is different from a compound because:
(A) a compound is always coloured, solutions never are.
(B) there is more than one phase in a compound.
(C) a solution contains more than one element.
(D) the composition of a compound is fixed and a solution isn’t.
(E) the solution is the same in every way as the compound.

The oxides of nonmetals, when dissolved in water, generally form: *I don't even know what is oxides are
(A) acids.
(B) carbonates.
(C) salts.
(D) bicarbonates.
(E) bases. *I think oxides means oxygen. O+H= base

An orbital is best described as:
(A) a cloud with hundreds of electrons in it.
(B) a cloud holding a maximum of 1e-.
(C) a cloud which is always perfectly circular.
(D) a region in space where there is a high probability of finding the electron.
(E) the spherical path followed by the electron.

Which of the following exhibits the greatest ionic character?
(A) RbF
(B) Al2O3
(C) CO2
(D) NH3
(E) IF

An oxy-acid is a compound which: * I have no idea but I guess...
(A) contains only metal and oxygen.
(B) contains at least three elements.
(C) does not contain hydrogen.
(D) is a binary compound.
(E) is usually a basic compound.

Which of the following statements about bonding is FALSE?
(A) The attractive forces are greater than the repulsive forces.
(B) A single covalent bond always has 2e-.
(C) A lowering of energy results when bonds form.
(D) The molecules formed are more stable that the individual atoms.
(E) Bonding occurs only when equal sharing of electrons occurs.

Which of the following substances, when dissolved in water, is a non-electrolyte? *Is there a way to find out which one is electrolyte??
(A) NaCl
(B) HNO3
(C) Cu2SO4
(D) C12H6O12
(E) MgBr2


If it is incorrect, please explain it to me why.
Thank YOU o:)
 
Last edited:
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Raza said:
A solution of any type is different from a compound because:
(A) a compound is always coloured, solutions never are.
(B) there is more than one phase in a compound.
(C) a solution contains more than one element.
(D) the composition of a compound is fixed and a solution isn’t.
(E) the solution is the same in every way as the compound.
Correct.

The oxides of nonmetals, when dissolved in water, generally form: *I don't even know what is oxides are
(A) acids.
(B) carbonates.
(C) salts.
(D) bicarbonates.
(E) bases. *I think oxides means oxygen. O+H= base
Wrong. Check your text or Google "non-metallic oxide".

An orbital is best described as:
(A) a cloud with hundreds of electrons in it.
(B) a cloud holding a maximum of 1e-.
(C) a cloud which is always perfectly circular.
(D) a region in space where there is a high probability of finding the electron.
(E) the spherical path followed by the electron.
Correct.

Which of the following exhibits the greatest ionic character?
(A) RbF
(B) Al2O3
(C) CO2
(D) NH3
(E) IF
Incorrect. What determines ionic character ?

An oxy-acid is a compound which: * I have no idea but I guess...
(A) contains only metal and oxygen.
(B) contains at least three elements.
(C) does not contain hydrogen.
(D) is a binary compound.
(E) is usually a basic compound.
Incorrect. GOOGLE ?

Which of the following statements about bonding is FALSE?
(A) The attractive forces are greater than the repulsive forces.
(B) A single covalent bond always has 2e-.
(C) A lowering of energy results when bonds form.
(D) The molecules formed are more stable that the individual atoms.
(E) Bonding occurs only when equal sharing of electrons occurs.
Incorrect. Can you show an example of a single covalent bond that does not have 2 e-s ? This is a bad question because there are actually two FALSE statements. Whoever set this question does not realize that the first statement(A) is also false, but that is not the "required" answer.

Which of the following substances, when dissolved in water, is a non-electrolyte? *Is there a way to find out which one is electrolyte??
(A) NaCl
(B) HNO3
(C) Cu2SO4
(D) C12H6O12
(E) MgBr2
What is an electrolyte ? What must something have, to be an electrolyte ?
[/QUOTE]
 

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