Rectangle volume using cross sections

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the volume of a solid with rectangular cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis, where the height is defined as h = 1/2b. The region of interest is bounded by the curve y = x^2, the x-axis, and the vertical line x = 3. The correct limits of integration are established as x = 0 to x = 3, leading to the volume formula V = ∫(0 to 3) (x^2)(1/2(x^2)) dx. This formulation is confirmed to be accurate for the given problem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integral calculus, specifically volume calculations using cross sections.
  • Familiarity with the concept of limits of integration in definite integrals.
  • Knowledge of the area under a curve, particularly for the function y = x^2.
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions involving variables and constants.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of calculating volumes using different types of cross sections.
  • Learn about the application of the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus in volume problems.
  • Explore advanced integration techniques, such as integration by parts and substitution.
  • Investigate the geometric interpretation of integrals in relation to physical applications.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on volume calculations and integration techniques, as well as educators seeking to enhance their teaching methods in mathematical concepts.

Myhappyending
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Homework Statement


Cross sections are perpendicular to the x-axis and rectangle has the h=1/2b. The region is bounded by the area y=x^2, x-axis and the line x=3


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


A=BH
A=B(1/2B)
A=3/2B
V=3/2(x^2-3)

just wondering if this is correct and how would i find where i integrate it to?
 
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Myhappyending said:
A=BH
A=B(1/2B)
A=3/2B

Calculus aside, the last statement is wrong.


And do your problems lie in finding the limits of integration?
 
Ok so we will be integrating between x=0 and x=3. This is due to the region being bound by x=3 and y=x^2 (where y=0 @ x=0).


Therefore, V = (0∫3)* (x^2)(0.5(x^2)) dx

height (1/2b)-----------------^
base------------------^
-----------------^upper and lower limit of integration

A plain square would be calculated like this:


Therefore, V = (0∫3)* (x^2)(x^2) dx

*This is the format (lower limit∫upper limit)

Hope this helps, if you have a question let me know.
 
Last edited:

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