Reduce complex exponential expression

AI Thread Summary
The equation 1 - exp(-iwt) = 2i*sin(wt/2) was initially questioned as incorrect, with a counterexample provided showing a discrepancy when wt = pi/2. Upon further examination, it was clarified that the right-hand side of the expression should include exp(-iwt/2) to validate the equivalence. This adjustment confirms the original statement can indeed be proven true. The discussion highlights the importance of careful analysis in mathematical proofs. The final conclusion affirms the corrected expression as valid.
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Homework Statement



prove that:
1-exp(-iwt)= 2i*sin(wt/2)

Homework Equations



exp(iwt)= cos (wt) + i*sin(wt)

The Attempt at a Solution



I attempted to express the exponential into sum of cos and sin and considering t=2*t/2 in order to obtain an argument like (t/2) (using duplication expression of trigonometry theory).


Thanks in advance
 
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You must have the problem wrong, because the equation you are trying to prove is not true. For example, if wt = pi/2, then the left-hand side is equal to 1+i and the right-hand side is equal to √2 * i.
 
Yes, you're right and the problem was wrong.
In the right-hand side of first expression, there's also

exp(-iwt/2)

And the equivalence is proved.
 
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