- #1
Rigid body rotation is a type of motion where an object rotates around a fixed axis without any deformation or change in shape.
When a person walks around a merry-go-round, they are rotating around a fixed axis (the center of the merry-go-round) without any deformation or change in shape. This is an example of rigid body rotation.
The speed of rigid body rotation is affected by the mass and distribution of mass of the object, as well as the distance from the axis of rotation and the force applied to the object.
Yes, rigid body rotation can be affected by external forces such as friction or air resistance. These forces can either speed up or slow down the rotation depending on their direction and magnitude.
Rigid body rotation involves an object rotating without any deformation or change in shape, while non-rigid body rotation involves an object changing shape as it rotates. An example of non-rigid body rotation is a spinning top, where the top flattens at the bottom as it spins.