RLC Transfer Function for Voltage Across the Capacitor

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the transfer function H(ω) for a series RLC circuit, specifically calculating the voltage across the capacitor, Vc(t). The correct transfer function is established as H(ω) = 1 / (1 + jωRC - ω²LC), derived from the impedance of the capacitor divided by the total impedance of the circuit. The conversation also addresses the general approach to transfer function problems, emphasizing that the method can vary depending on the specific circuit configuration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of RLC circuit components (Resistor, Inductor, Capacitor)
  • Knowledge of transfer functions in control systems
  • Familiarity with complex impedance and phasor analysis
  • Basic principles of frequency response analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of transfer functions in RLC circuits
  • Learn about the implications of complex impedance in circuit analysis
  • Explore frequency response techniques using Bode plots
  • Investigate the effects of varying component values on circuit behavior
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in analyzing or designing RLC circuits and their frequency response characteristics.

dashkin111
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Homework Statement


We have a series RLC circuit with x(t) as the voltage source. We are to find the frequency response function H(w) from the input x(t) to the output y(t)=Vc(t) - ie the voltage across the capacitor.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution





My answer is:

H(\omega) = \frac{1}{1+j \omega R C - \omega ^{2} L C }

I just got it from doing the impedance of the capacitor over the total impedance. First does this look correct?

My second question arises in a more "general" approach of going at transfer function problems. Do I always just do the impedance part we are looking at divided by the impedance of the whole circuit?
 
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dashkin111 said:

Homework Statement


We have a series RLC circuit with x(t) as the voltage source. We are to find the frequency response function H(w) from the input x(t) to the output y(t)=Vc(t) - ie the voltage across the capacitor.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution





My answer is:

H(\omega) = \frac{1}{1+j \omega R C - \omega ^{2} L C }

I just got it from doing the impedance of the capacitor over the total impedance. First does this look correct?

yes.

My second question arises in a more "general" approach of going at transfer function problems. Do I always just do the impedance part we are looking at divided by the impedance of the whole circuit?

not entirely sure what you mean by "general" approach; but it usually depends on the circuit
 

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