Rolls down a ramp and bounces back up

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a cart rolling down a frictionless ramp and colliding with a rubber block. The participants are exploring concepts related to forces, momentum, and kinematics in the context of this scenario.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to analyze the forces acting on the cart and its velocity at different points. Questions about the application of the conservation of momentum theorem and the calculations of velocities before and after the collision are raised. Some participants also express confusion regarding specific values and the methods used to derive them.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their calculations and questioning each other's reasoning. Some guidance has been offered regarding the conservation of momentum, but there is no explicit consensus on the next steps or the correctness of the approaches taken.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of specific values derived from calculations, such as the velocity at the bottom of the ramp and the area under the force curve, but there are also indications of confusion and potential errors in these calculations. Participants are navigating through the problem without complete clarity on certain aspects.

Captain Zappo
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Hi guys (and girls), I'm kinda new to these forums. What I mean by that is I haven't yet posted anything, but I have been lurking around for a few weeks. Anyways, I'm stuck on this homework problem.


A 500 g cart is released from rest 1.0 m from the bottom of a frictionless, 30 degree ramp. The cart rolls down the ramp and bounces off a rubber block at the bottom. The figure shows the force during the collision.

knight_Figure_09_30.jpg



I have setup my force diagram and found the following information:

Fnet(x): 2.45N
Velocity at bottom of ramp: 3.13m/s
Time to reach bottom of ramp: 0.64s



Unfortunately, I don't know what to do next.

This problem is very elementary I know, but all help will be appreciated.
 
Last edited:
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So...what is it asking you to do?
 
Sorry guys. I forgot to ask the question...haha. But anyways, I figured it out. I forgot an important part of the conservation of momentum theorem.

Just for the record, the question was "How far up the ramp does the cart rebound?"
 
Hey guys, I have the same problem and I just happened to find this thread

I took J which is the area under the force curve in the diagram so I have 26.7N

Then P2x = p1x + Jx = (3.13m/s * 0.500kg) + 26.7N = 28.265 kgm/s

Then V2x = 28.265kgm/s / 0.500kg = 56.53m/s? I think I might have screwed up because I don't think it can have that velocity.

Now I don't know where to go once I have the velocity

nevermind I didnt convert ms to s correctly, now I have a post collision velocity of 8.47m/s but I don't know what to do after
 
Last edited:
Hi,

I have the same question but where's the 3.13m/s coming from?
Here I try to do it the fancy way.
I did
\[ v^2_f = v^2_i + 2ad \]<br /> \[ v^2_f = 0+ 2(mgsinx)(1)\]<br /> <br /> so /[v_f = 2.21 m/s \]

I took area like the last guy expcept I got 2.67Ns

Then I did whole bunch of other stuff to get wrong answer so can somebody help me with the first part?
 

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