Rotation around fixed axis (robot arm), dynamics

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the dynamics of a robot arm driven by two hydraulic cylinders, specifically analyzing the velocity and acceleration of point C in relation to point D, which has an angular velocity of 5 rad/s. The participants clarify that the distance from point D to C must be perpendicular to the axis of rotation for accurate calculations. A link to HyperPhysics is provided for further understanding of rotational dynamics, and the final solution is confirmed by community members.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of rotational dynamics and angular velocity
  • Familiarity with hydraulic systems and their applications in robotics
  • Knowledge of vector representation in physics
  • Basic proficiency in using online physics resources like HyperPhysics
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  • Study the principles of rotational dynamics in depth
  • Learn about the kinematics of hydraulic systems in robotics
  • Explore vector analysis in physics, focusing on velocity and acceleration
  • Review case studies on robot arm dynamics and their applications
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Mechanical engineers, robotics enthusiasts, and students studying dynamics and kinematics in engineering contexts will benefit from this discussion.

Mech_LS24
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Homework Statement
The robot arm is driven by two hydraulic cilinders A and B which brings point D rotates CW. The gear in point D has a angular velocity of 5 rad/s. Calculate the velocity and acceleration of the part in point C.
Relevant Equations
Velocity = angular velocity * radius
Acceleration = angular velocity^2 * radius
Hello,

Given the figure below, and the following statement:
"The robot arm is driven by two hydraulic cilinders A and B which brings point D rotates CW. The gear in point D has a angular velocity of 5 rad/s. Calculate the velocity and acceleration of the part in point C."

First I determined the distance from point D to C as rc/d, this distance is used for the formula's. The answer doesn't correspond, what am I missing here??

Like to here! :)

1625339667159.png

1625339678814.png
 
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Last edited:
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Thanks @Lnewqban . Found the solution :)

1625390627567.png
 
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@Lnewqban , just to be sure, could you verify the sketch below? I draw the velocity and acceleration vectors acting on point C, where V actually goes 'into' the paper.

1625397938237.png
 
If I understand it correctly, I believe that vector V should be pointing out of the paper, as the rotation of the gear has been said to be clockwise.
The rest of the diagram seems to be correct.
 
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You are right, thanks! :biggrin:
 
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