How to Calculate Rotational Kinematics for a Moving Bicycle?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating rotational kinematics for a bicycle moving at a constant speed of 15.6 m/s with a wheel radius of 0.32 m. To determine how long it takes for the wheel to rotate 19 times, the circumference is calculated using the formula C = 2πr, leading to a distance that can be divided by the speed to find the time. For the second part, the angle in radians the wheel rotates in 2.33 minutes is derived by first converting time to seconds and then calculating the distance traveled, which is divided by the circumference to find the number of rotations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of rotational motion concepts
  • Familiarity with angular velocity calculations
  • Knowledge of basic geometry, specifically circumference
  • Ability to convert time units (minutes to seconds)
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to calculate angular velocity using the formula θ = angular velocity × time
  • Study the relationship between linear speed and rotational motion
  • Explore the concept of radians and their application in rotational kinematics
  • Practice problems involving the conversion of linear distance to angular displacement
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on kinematics, as well as educators looking for practical examples of rotational motion in real-world scenarios.

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Homework Statement


Given a bicycle that is moving at a constant speed of 15.6 m/s with a wheel radius of .32 m...
A. How long will it take the wheel to rotate 19 times?
B. What angle in radians will the wheel rotate in 2.33 minutes?


Homework Equations


theta=angular velocity*time
s=radius*theta


The Attempt at a Solution


I need help understanding how to use what is given to plug it into the equations or if these equations are relevant to the problem. Thank you!
 
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A. Just think of the circumference of the wheel.
C=2pi r
What is the length of 19 circumferences?
How long will it take the bicycle to travel that distance if it is going at 15.6m/s?

B. How far does the bike travel in 2.33 mins? [You know its speed, convert time to seconds?]
You know the circumference of the wheel, so how many times must it spin to cover this distance?
Each time it spins it turns through 360 degrees, or 2pi radians.
 

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