Rotational Kinetic Energy of an airplane propeller

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the rotational kinetic energy of an airplane propeller modeled as a slender rod. The propeller's dimensions and mass are provided, along with its rotational speed. Participants explore the implications of reducing the mass while maintaining the same size and kinetic energy.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of rotational kinetic energy using the formula K=0.5 (mr^2) w^2, with attempts to convert RPM to radians per second. Questions arise regarding the moment of inertia for a slender rod and its impact on the calculations.

Discussion Status

There are multiple interpretations of the calculations, with some participants questioning the accuracy of the original kinetic energy value. Guidance is offered regarding the moment of inertia, and some participants express confidence in their methods while others remain uncertain.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential discrepancies in the calculations and the need to clarify the moment of inertia for the given model. There is an acknowledgment of the constraints imposed by weight considerations in the problem.

cantgetno
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Homework Statement


An airplane propeller is 2.02 m in length (from tip to tip) with mass 127 kg and is rotating at 2300 rpm about an axis through its center. You can model the propeller as a slender rod.
a)What is its rotational kinetic energy?
b)Suppose that, due to weight constraints, you had to reduce the propeller's mass to 75.0\% of its original mass, but you still needed to keep the same size and kinetic energy. What would its angular speed have to be, in rpm?

Homework Equations


K=0.5 (mr^2) w^2
(m***, radius, w angular speed)

The Attempt at a Solution


a)
2300 RPM = 38.33 RPS = 76.66 radians/s
2300RPM=240 rad/s

KE=0.5 (127) (1.01)^2 (240)^2 = 3731117.76 J

b)
new mass = 95.25kg

KE = 0.5(95.25)(1.01)^2 (w)^2

2 KE /(95.25)(1.01)^2) = (w)^2

[2 KE /(95.25)(1.01)^2)]^0.5 = wbut I am sure my original KE is wrong so..

thanks for the help
 
Last edited:
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2300RPM=240 rad/s

KE=0.5 (1/12)M L^2 (w)^2 ?
giving

1/24 x 127 x 2.02^2 x 240^2 = 1243705.9
?
 
I get 241 for ω.

I didn't calculate the rest out, but that looks like the right method now.
 
bingo
thanks lots and lots
 

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