Rotational Motion About a Fixed Axis Problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a rotational motion problem involving a wheel with a diameter of 0.68 meters rolling without slipping. The tangential speed at the top of the wheel is 5.4 m/s. The velocity of the center of mass is calculated as 2.7 m/s, and the angular speed of the wheel can be determined using the formula velocity = omega * radius. This approach clarifies the relationship between translational and angular motion in rolling objects.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of rotational motion concepts
  • Familiarity with the formula for angular velocity (omega)
  • Knowledge of the relationship between linear and angular speed
  • Basic grasp of the concept of "rolling without slipping"
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of rotational dynamics in physics
  • Learn how to apply the conservation of energy in rotational motion
  • Explore the effects of friction in rolling motion
  • Investigate the relationship between torque and angular acceleration
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to rotational motion and rolling dynamics.

th3plan
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A wheel of diameter of .68m roll without slipping. A point at the top of the wheel moves witha tangential speed of 5.4m/s. Whaat speed is the axle of the wheel moving? What is the angular speed of the wheel?


Can someone work this problem out, so i can see how its done. My teacher flies through stuff, and doesn't explain have the stuff, because general physics is high school stuff he tells me. Thank You
 
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… which bit is stationary … ?

th3plan said:
My teacher flies through stuff, and doesn't explain half the stuff, because general physics is high school stuff he tells me.

Hi th3plan! :smile:

Which half did you understand?

Did your teacher explain what "roll without slipping" means?

Did you understand which bit of the wheel is stationary? :smile:
 
Rolling without slipping>> velocity = omega* radius.

Now for your reference, the top point of the wheel moves with twice the translational velocity of the the center of mass of wheel.

> velocity of center of mass= 5.4/2 m/s

now use velocity = omega *radius to get the angular velocity of the wheel.

Remember the velocity to be used is the velocity of the center of mass, which u have just calculated.
 

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