RRC Circuit - Capacitor Charge?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the charge on a capacitor in an RRC circuit with two batteries and resistors. The circuit includes batteries with EMFs of ε1 = 1.50 V and ε2 = 8.10 V, a capacitor of C = 7.00 μF, and resistors R1 = 0.18 Ω and R2 = 0.44 Ω. The correct approach involves applying Kirchhoff's voltage laws to determine the steady-state voltage across the capacitor after the switch is closed for a long time, leading to a stable current in the circuit.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Kirchhoff's voltage laws
  • Familiarity with capacitor charging in electrical circuits
  • Knowledge of series and parallel resistor configurations
  • Basic concepts of electromotive force (EMF) in circuits
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Kirchhoff's voltage laws in detail
  • Learn how to analyze RRC circuits with multiple power sources
  • Explore capacitor charging equations and time constants
  • Investigate the effects of resistor values on circuit behavior
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Students studying electrical engineering, physics enthusiasts, and anyone looking to understand capacitor behavior in circuits with multiple power sources.

bchubz
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Homework Statement


http://www.webassign.net/hrw/hrw7_27-76.gif
The circuit in the figure shows a capacitor, two ideal batteries, two resistors, and a switch S. Initially S has been open for a long time. If it is then closed for a long time, what is the charge (in Coulombs) on the capacitor? Assume that the batteries have emfs of ε1 = 1.50 V and ε2 = 8.10 V and that C = 7.00 μF, R1 = 0.18 Ω, R2 = 0.44 Ω.

Homework Equations


Kirchoff's voltage laws


The Attempt at a Solution


I tried C*(V1+V2) = Q. This isn't correct, and not exactly sure where to go next.
 
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bchubz said:

Homework Statement


http://www.webassign.net/hrw/hrw7_27-76.gif
The circuit in the figure shows a capacitor, two ideal batteries, two resistors, and a switch S. Initially S has been open for a long time. If it is then closed for a long time, what is the charge (in Coulombs) on the capacitor? Assume that the batteries have emfs of ε1 = 1.50 V and ε2 = 8.10 V and that C = 7.00 μF, R1 = 0.18 Ω, R2 = 0.44 Ω.

Homework Equations


Kirchoff's voltage laws


The Attempt at a Solution


I tried C*(V1+V2) = Q. This isn't correct, and not exactly sure where to go next.

Because the two battery voltages are unequal, there will be a steady-state current in the long term. After stabilization, there will be no current through the cap, and a constant voltage across the cap. You can find that voltage by writing a loop equation around the outer loop to find the loop current, and then calculate what the voltages are at points going around the loop.
 
Great thanks! I just needed a little nudge.
 

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