Scatter plot, equation of exponential function

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the equation of an exponential function from a scatter plot. The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to proceed without a graphing calculator and seeks assistance in finding the equation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants suggest using Microsoft Excel for plotting and finding the equation through exponential regression. Questions arise regarding the interpretation of the equation format and the meaning of constants involved.

Discussion Status

Some guidance has been provided on using Excel to generate a trend line and obtain the equation. Participants are exploring the implications of the equation format and clarifying the roles of variables and constants within it.

Contextual Notes

There is an indication that the problem is intended to be solved using computational tools, and the original poster is working under constraints of not having access to a graphing calculator.

pbonnie
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Homework Statement


The copy of the question is in the image attached. I don't have a graphing calculator, and so am not sure how to determine the equation of the exponential function.


Homework Equations


y = a^x


The Attempt at a Solution


I made a scatter plot off of an online program (image also attached) but am unsure how to proceed. I could not find an online graphing calculator that could determine the equation.
 

Attachments

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You can try to use microsoft excel to plot the graph and give you the equation of the trend.

If you need to show how to calculate the exponential function, you will need to lookup exponential regression lines.
 
How would I find the equation that way?
 
pbonnie said:
How would I find the equation that way?

http://mathworld.wolfram.com/LeastSquaresFittingExponential.html

this link should help.

However since the questions are meant to be done on a computer/calculator, just do a scatter plot in excel, right click on a point and add a trend line, then just change it to exponential.
 
Okay great, thanks. I got the line of best fit - exponential, and it added an equation in the form y = A e^bx. But I'm not sure what that means. What is the "e" in the equation? and since the "bx" are both superscript, do you multiply them?
 
pbonnie said:
Okay great, thanks. I got the line of best fit - exponential, and it added an equation in the form y = A e^bx. But I'm not sure what that means. What is the "e" in the equation? and since the "bx" are both superscript, do you multiply them?

e is a mathematical constant like pi.

e ≈ 2.718281818...

the x is your independent variable. If A=2 and b=3, then your equation is y=2e3x.
 
Oh okay. So if it came out with the equation y = 11246 e^0.291x, how would that be written to give the answer for the question b?
 
pbonnie said:
Oh okay. So if it came out with the equation y = 11246 e^0.291x, how would that be written to give the answer for the question b?

It would be written exactly like that, you would just need to define what 'y' represents and what 'x' represents.
 
Oh. Okay thank you very much!
 

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