Scattering Matrix: Solve 1D Schrodinger Equation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the 1D Schrödinger equation for a potential defined as V(x) = -v_0*delta(x) with positive energy E = h^2k^2/2m. The scattering state is represented as Ae^ikx + Be^-ikx for x<0 and Ce^ikx + De^-ikx for x>0. The scattering matrix S(k) is derived from the relationship S(k) - 1/(2ik) = f(k), where R and T represent the reflection and transmission coefficients, respectively. The wave function for x>0 is specified as Cexp{+ikx}, indicating a focus on the transmission aspect of the scattering process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Schrödinger equation and its applications in quantum mechanics.
  • Familiarity with scattering theory and concepts of reflection and transmission coefficients.
  • Knowledge of delta function potentials and their implications in quantum systems.
  • Basic proficiency in complex exponentials and wave functions in quantum mechanics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the scattering matrix S(k) in 1D quantum systems.
  • Explore the relationship between reflection coefficient R and transmission coefficient T in scattering problems.
  • Investigate the implications of delta function potentials in quantum mechanics.
  • Learn about the mathematical techniques used to solve the Schrödinger equation for various potentials.
USEFUL FOR

Students and researchers in quantum mechanics, particularly those focusing on scattering theory and the analysis of 1D potentials. This discussion is beneficial for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of the scattering matrix and its applications in quantum systems.

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Homework Statement



We are interested in the solution of the Schrödinger equation with positive energy E = h_^2k^2/2m for the potential V(x) = -v_0*delta(x). We take the scattering state under the form Ae^ikx+Be^-ikx for x<0, and Ce^ikx+De^-ikx for x>0

Find the scattering matrix S(k)

Homework Equations



S(k)-1/(2ik) = f(k).

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure where to start here. How do you find the scattering matrix for a 1-D case? I know how do do it for a 3D case.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
In 1D, "scattering matrix" means the reflection and transmission coefficients
R and T. The wave function for x>0, should be only Cexp{+ikx}.
 

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