Semiconductor P-N Junctions: Transistors or Diodes?

AI Thread Summary
A semiconductor with a p-n junction is classified as a diode, not a transistor, as it allows greater conductivity in one direction. Transistors require three terminals to function, enabling control of current flow through the application of a gate voltage. A triode, which is a vacuum tube device, operates similarly to a transistor but is not a solid-state component. The discussion also touches on the popularity of tube amplifiers among audiophiles for their perceived superior sound quality compared to solid-state devices. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for grasping the fundamentals of semiconductor technology.
cscott
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Is a semiconductor with a p-n junction considered a transistor or just a diode? If it is just a diode, are transistors always triodes?
 
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Not my area, but... as far as I know a transistor has to be at least a triode because you need to input the control voltage.
 
cscott said:
Is a semiconductor with a p-n junction considered a transistor or just a diode?
It is a diode, not a transistor. It has greater conductivity in one direction than the other.
If it is just a diode, are transistors always triodes?
A triode is a vacuum device that works essentially like a transistor. It is not a solid state device.

A transistor must have three terminals. The idea is that by applying a (gate) voltage at one of the terminals, you can control the current flowing between the other two. The BJT is constructed essentially by sticking a pair of p-n junctions together, making sure the middle layer (the base) is really thin.
 
Oh, ok. Thanks!
 
Thanks for the clarification on the triode, Gokul. I always thought that it was just anything with 3 leads.
 
Danger said:
Thanks for the clarification on the triode, Gokul. I always thought that it was just anything with 3 leads.
Ever worked with tube-amps ? People still like to build their amplifiers out of triodes for better sound quality.
 
I've never worked with any electronics. As my post should tell you, I know almost nothing about it. :redface: The closest that I got was changing burned-out tubes in my TV (yes, I'm that old ). I've heard very often that audiophiles pay big bucks for tube amps because they provide a 'warmer' sound. I guess the closest analogy that I can think of is that of a very good painting (tubes) as opposed to a photo (solid-state).
 
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