Why Use Sense Resistors in 4-Wire Kelvin Measurements?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

In a 4-wire Kelvin measurement system, sense resistors are essential for accurate voltage measurement across a test resistance. They ensure minimal voltage drop on the sense lines, allowing for precise readings of low resistance values. The sense resistors are placed in the measurement circuit to eliminate the effects of lead resistance, enhancing measurement accuracy. This configuration is critical in applications requiring high precision, such as semiconductor testing and material characterization.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of 4-wire Kelvin measurement techniques
  • Familiarity with electrical resistance and Ohm's Law
  • Knowledge of constant current sources
  • Basic concepts of voltage measurement in electronic circuits
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the design and implementation of constant current sources
  • Explore the impact of lead resistance on measurement accuracy
  • Learn about the applications of 4-wire Kelvin measurements in semiconductor testing
  • Investigate different types of sense resistors and their specifications
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, test engineers, and researchers involved in precision measurement and testing of electronic components will benefit from this discussion.

Tweedle_Dee
Messages
14
Reaction score
0
In a 4-wire (kelvin) measuring system, why are there "sense" resistors? I understand that because there is very little current on the sense line there is no voltage drop. What purpose do they serve?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Where are the sense resistors exactly? In a Kelvin 4-probe you run a constant current through a test resistance and then measure voltage drop across it.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
1K
Replies
93
Views
8K
Replies
80
Views
5K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
68
Views
7K
Replies
12
Views
2K