Simple average speed (quick glance should do the trick)

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SUMMARY

The average speed for a round trip where a car travels uphill at 30 km/h and downhill at 66 km/h is calculated using the formula average speed = 2 * speed1 * speed2 / (speed1 + speed2). Despite initial calculations yielding 49.81132075 km/h, the correct average speed is derived from using the correct uphill speed of 30 km/h. The discrepancy arose from an arithmetic error where the user mistakenly used 40 km/h instead of the correct speed.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of average speed calculations
  • Familiarity with basic algebra
  • Knowledge of unit conversion (km/h)
  • Ability to perform arithmetic operations accurately
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the derivation of the average speed formula for two different speeds
  • Practice solving average speed problems with varying distances
  • Explore the impact of speed variations on average speed calculations
  • Learn about common arithmetic errors and how to avoid them
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics or mathematics, educators teaching average speed concepts, and anyone looking to improve their problem-solving skills in speed and distance calculations.

mbisCool
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Homework Statement



A car travels up a hill at a constant speed of 30 km/h and returns down the hill at a constant speed of 66 km/h. Calculate the average speed for the round trip.


Homework Equations



avaerage speed= 2*speed1*speed2/(speed1+speed2)
or
average speed=total distance/total time

The Attempt at a Solution



The actual distance is arbitrary and is not given so i first used the second equation with several different distances to check work, all gave me the answer 49.81132075 km/h. The website said this answer was wrong so i tried using the method describeb in equation 1. I got the same answer as I did with the total distance/ total time. You can also work backwards to get the distance chosen at the start. Any insight as to what I am doing wrong? and why two different methods give the same answer but are both wrong..
 
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mbisCool said:
avaerage speed= 2*speed1*speed2/(speed1+speed2)
or
average speed=total distance/total time
These equations look OK.

The actual distance is arbitrary and is not given so i first used the second equation with several different distances to check work, all gave me the answer 49.81132075 km/h.
But this calculation seems off. Recheck your arithmetic.
 
sigh I had been using 40km/h instead of 30 as the first speed the entire time :( thanks though
 

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