Simple Project: Using BC547 Transistor, Resistors, and Relay | Beginner's Guide

  • Thread starter Thread starter muh_j18
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Project
Click For Summary
For a beginner project using a BC547 transistor, it is essential to select a relay that can be energized with a low minimum current, ideally around 1.5 to 2 mA. The relay must match the output voltage and current requirements of the circuit, typically 5V or 12V. Users are encouraged to explore options on websites like Digikey.com to find suitable relays. Additionally, understanding the circuit's components will help in calculating the appropriate base drive resistor for the transistor. This project serves as a straightforward introduction to transistor switching circuits.
muh_j18
Messages
21
Reaction score
0
Hello everybody,

I have to do a simple project in which i should use a BC547 transistor, resistors and a relay
this is my first project and I'm a little bit confused about it,can you tell me what values of resistors and what kind of relay should i use? thank you!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Sounds like you are wanting to do something like this:

http://home.att.net/~Tom.Horsley/phonetale/relay.jpg

I'm moving this thread to the Homework Help forums from EE. Homework and coursework questions need to be posted in the appropriate Homework Help forum, and not in the general technical forums.

And on homework/coursework questions, you are required to do the bulk of the work. So, what kind of things about the circuit and components would help you to calculate the value of the base drive resistor?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
ok,
I'm not going to use this circuit under AC conditions,it's just a transistor switching circuit that when i connect the power supply the transistor conducts and the relay switch on,then when turning the power supply off the relay switch off, i think the circuit in the link will work but my question is what kind of relay to be used? what is the name of this relay, i know it's a current relay that it needs a minimum current to switch on, so the relay should have a few minimum current to work(about 1.5 or 2 mA) is there a relay works under such conditions?

thank you
 
muh_j18 said:
ok,
I'm not going to use this circuit under AC conditions,it's just a transistor switching circuit that when i connect the power supply the transistor conducts and the relay switch on,then when turning the power supply off the relay switch off, i think the circuit in the link will work but my question is what kind of relay to be used? what is the name of this relay, i know it's a current relay that it needs a minimum current to switch on, so the relay should have a few minimum current to work(about 1.5 or 2 mA) is there a relay works under such conditions?

thank you

You choose a relay that has the output voltage and current handling capabilities that you need, and can be energized by whatever power supply you happen to have handy (usually 5V or 12V). Browse some at Digikey.com to see what relays look like.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 48 ·
2
Replies
48
Views
14K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
714
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
424
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
68
Views
7K