The discussion centers around proving that the complement of the complement of a set A, denoted as -(-A), is equal to A. Participants clarify that -A refers to the complement of A with respect to a universal set S. They explore the logical steps involved in the proof, emphasizing the equivalence of membership in the sets. Questions arise regarding the necessity of intermediate logical steps in the proof process. The conversation concludes with a light-hearted acknowledgment of differing approaches to the proof.