Shardul Khare
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How does the object slide down the surface (With friction negligible)
The discussion centers on the mechanics of an object sliding down an inclined plane with negligible friction. It explains that the horizontal component (Px) of the gravitational force causes the object to slide, while the vertical component (Py) cancels out with the normal force (R) at any given point. By applying Newton's second law (P + R = m.a), it is established that the object accelerates in the direction of Px. The conversation emphasizes that while the normal force and gravitational force are continuously acting on the object, only the components relevant to the motion are considered at each point along the incline.
PREREQUISITESStudents of physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of objects on inclined surfaces.
You'll need to be more specific. Tell us what you know and what you don't understand.Shardul Khare said:How does the object slide down the surface (With friction negligible)
.You have canceled the Normal and Gravitational force only that that specific point right? But we have learned that gravity is always acting on that object...Wont it have any gravitational force when sliding?mamadou said:It's the Px vector component of the vector P that makes the object slides down along the surface , because the Py component cancels with the R vector , by using 2'nd motion law : P + R = m.a , we can break the P into sub component vectors : Px + Py + R = m.a , the Py and R cancel each other's , so you'll get :
m.a = Px , that means that the object is moving in the direction of the vector Px so it's sliding down . look :
it does, but its the component of the force and the magnitude of friction that opposes the direciton of motion on the slope that determines if it slides.Shardul Khare said:.You have canceled the Normal and Gravitational force only that that specific point right? But we have learned that gravity is always acting on that object...Wont it have any gravitational force when sliding?
Yes, Lemme clear my doubt, The object is kept on an inclined surface...It won't go down because of the Normal force...And will slide down due to its horizontal component,right? But won't it have Normal foce on each point of its path while sliding after the initial Normal is cancellled out with the component AT THAT POINT?mamadou said:I didn't cancel the "GRAVITATIONAL" force , but the "Y COMPOONENT" of the gravitational force , which means that the x component is still remaining .