Electrical Small DIY Generator Build/Purchase?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Macgyverasb
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Diy Generator
AI Thread Summary
Constructing a small electric generator capable of producing a single ampere without a gearbox is feasible, particularly using existing designs like bicycle hub generators or friction generators. These generators typically require a higher speed for optimal performance, but hub generators can operate effectively at lower speeds. Key considerations include the voltage required, the type of current (AC or DC), and the driving mechanism for the generator. For a simple project, experimenting with a cordless drill as a drive source is recommended, as it allows for practical measurements of voltage and current output. Safety is emphasized, particularly when working with low voltages. Overall, starting with proven designs and conducting lab-scale experiments can provide valuable insights into generator construction and performance.
Macgyverasb
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
TL;DR Summary
An electric generator with a 1 AH output?
How easy/difficult would it be to construct an electric generator that can generate a single ampere without a gearbox? How small could this generator be?

I didn't want to jump down the rabbithole of research without asking all of you first. Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
These will produce about 0.5 or 1 amp: https://www.walmart.com/ip/Universa...MIyq6H79r_6QIVC0WGCh36WwlwEAYYBSABEgJWrPD_BwE. Also from Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/bicycle-dynamo-light/s?k=bicycle+dynamo+light&tag=pfamazon01-20. Get the set, throw away the lights, take apart the generator, and copy the design.

The tire friction generators require a fairly high speed, so if you want a lower speed design with similar power output, look at bicycle hub generators: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00OMB7DAI/?tag=pfamazon01-20, or https://www.nashbar.com/shimano-alf...MIxZGgp9z_6QIVFUmGCh0cIQy1EAQYBCABEgIsUfD_BwE.

Use search term bicycle hub generator to find other hub generators. You will need to decide for yourself how easy or difficult it would be to make your own generator. You should be able to get a good idea by taking apart a proven design.
 
  • Like
Likes Macgyverasb
@Macgyverasb
The important parameter is power. You need to specify; volts * amps = watts. W = V·A
You mention 1 A·h current, but not the voltage required, or if you require AC or DC.

1. What voltage?
2. What current?
3. AC or DC?
4. What will you use to drive the generator?
 
  • Like
Likes Macgyverasb
Baluncore said:
@Macgyverasb
The important parameter is power. You need to specify; volts * amps = watts. W = V·A
You mention 1 A·h current, but not the voltage required, or if you require AC or DC.

1. What voltage?
2. What current?
3. AC or DC?
4. What will you use to drive the generator?

1. 7.5 volts
2. 1 A
3. Whichever requires less materials/components
4. This is where I'd like to experiment with things.
 
So you are clearly in the lab experiment range of power. I suggest with something easy to build, and then you can measure the volts and amps that it could make. Below is a very simple one using a cordless drill.

1592154032614.png


That and other lab scale experiments are described on this page.
http://www.creative-science.org.uk/gen1.html

Edit: The reason for the suggestion is the advanced calculations to see how much power you get can be more difficult than just building something.

Stay small, low voltages, be safe.
 
  • Like
Likes Macgyverasb
IMHO, the neatest way is to get a chunky stepper-motor and add bridge rectifiers...
 
  • Like
Likes Macgyverasb

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
12
Views
5K
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
5K
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
17
Views
4K
Replies
23
Views
7K
Replies
20
Views
2K
Replies
28
Views
5K
Replies
39
Views
6K
Back
Top