Small DIY Generator Build/Purchase?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the feasibility and design considerations for constructing a small electric generator capable of producing a single ampere without the use of a gearbox. Participants explore various approaches, potential components, and specifications related to power generation, including voltage and current requirements.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the difficulty of building a generator that produces one ampere without a gearbox and seeks insights before extensive research.
  • Another participant suggests commercially available bicycle friction generators and hub generators as potential sources for design inspiration, noting their power output capabilities.
  • A participant emphasizes the importance of specifying power parameters, including voltage, current, and whether AC or DC is needed, to clarify the generator's requirements.
  • In response to the power specification query, a participant provides specific values: 7.5 volts and 1 amp, while expressing a desire to experiment with different driving methods for the generator.
  • One participant recommends starting with simple lab experiments to measure voltage and current output, suggesting that practical building may be easier than complex calculations.
  • Another participant proposes using a stepper motor with bridge rectifiers as a potentially effective method for generating power.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying opinions on the best approach to building the generator, with no consensus on a single method or design. Some focus on commercially available solutions, while others advocate for DIY experimentation.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not reached a consensus on the optimal specifications or design for the generator, and discussions include various assumptions about power requirements and construction methods.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in DIY electronics, small-scale power generation, or experimental physics may find this discussion relevant.

Macgyverasb
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TL;DR
An electric generator with a 1 AH output?
How easy/difficult would it be to construct an electric generator that can generate a single ampere without a gearbox? How small could this generator be?

I didn't want to jump down the rabbithole of research without asking all of you first. Thanks!
 
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These will produce about 0.5 or 1 amp: https://www.walmart.com/ip/Universa...MIyq6H79r_6QIVC0WGCh36WwlwEAYYBSABEgJWrPD_BwE. Also from Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/bicycle-dynamo-light/s?k=bicycle+dynamo+light&tag=pfamazon01-20. Get the set, throw away the lights, take apart the generator, and copy the design.

The tire friction generators require a fairly high speed, so if you want a lower speed design with similar power output, look at bicycle hub generators: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00OMB7DAI/?tag=pfamazon01-20, or https://www.nashbar.com/shimano-alf...MIxZGgp9z_6QIVFUmGCh0cIQy1EAQYBCABEgIsUfD_BwE.

Use search term bicycle hub generator to find other hub generators. You will need to decide for yourself how easy or difficult it would be to make your own generator. You should be able to get a good idea by taking apart a proven design.
 
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@Macgyverasb
The important parameter is power. You need to specify; volts * amps = watts. W = V·A
You mention 1 A·h current, but not the voltage required, or if you require AC or DC.

1. What voltage?
2. What current?
3. AC or DC?
4. What will you use to drive the generator?
 
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Baluncore said:
@Macgyverasb
The important parameter is power. You need to specify; volts * amps = watts. W = V·A
You mention 1 A·h current, but not the voltage required, or if you require AC or DC.

1. What voltage?
2. What current?
3. AC or DC?
4. What will you use to drive the generator?

1. 7.5 volts
2. 1 A
3. Whichever requires less materials/components
4. This is where I'd like to experiment with things.
 
So you are clearly in the lab experiment range of power. I suggest with something easy to build, and then you can measure the volts and amps that it could make. Below is a very simple one using a cordless drill.

1592154032614.png


That and other lab scale experiments are described on this page.
http://www.creative-science.org.uk/gen1.html

Edit: The reason for the suggestion is the advanced calculations to see how much power you get can be more difficult than just building something.

Stay small, low voltages, be safe.
 
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IMHO, the neatest way is to get a chunky stepper-motor and add bridge rectifiers...
 
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