Solubility-Pressure graph of Ammonia

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SUMMARY

The solubility of Ammonia (NH3) in water is significantly influenced by temperature rather than pressure. At 0°C, the solubility is approximately 90% by mass, while at 72°C, it becomes nearly insoluble. According to Henry's Law, the solubility of gases in liquids varies with pressure, but for Ammonia, the change is minimal under typical conditions. The critical temperature of Ammonia is 132.4°C, indicating that at ambient conditions, it behaves as a gas.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Henry's Law and its implications on gas solubility
  • Knowledge of the critical temperature concept in thermodynamics
  • Familiarity with the phase behavior of gases, particularly Ammonia
  • Basic principles of solubility and temperature effects on solubility
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of Henry's Law on various gases, focusing on Ammonia
  • Study the phase diagram of Ammonia to understand its behavior under different temperatures and pressures
  • Explore the effects of temperature on the solubility of gases in liquids
  • Investigate the chemical interactions between Ammonia and water to understand solubility dynamics
USEFUL FOR

Chemists, chemical engineers, environmental scientists, and anyone studying gas solubility and its applications in various fields.

pranj5
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I have searched to find out how the solubility of Ammonia changes with pressure, but haven't been able to find out. Though data about solubility change with temperature is available. One have told me that solubility of Ammonia varies little with pressure. But, I want to be assured about that. Can anybody help me?
 
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Isn't NH3 a gas normally? If so, I would imagine the solubility to vary wildly with pressure, but I don't know.

Maybe take a look at Henry's law and see if that helps: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry's_law, http://www.henrys-law.org/henry-3.0.pdf
 
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The critical temperature of Ammonia is 132.4°C and that means at ambient temperature and pressure it wouldn't act like a gas. At 0°C, the solubility of Ammonia in water (by mass) is 90% while at 72°C, it's almost insoluble.
 
pranj5 said:
The critical temperature of Ammonia is 132.4°C and that means at ambient temperature and pressure it wouldn't act like a gas. At 0°C, the solubility of Ammonia in water (by mass) is 90% while at 72°C, it's almost insoluble.

Okay? The boiling point is -30 something C. It's a gas at room temperature. Do you mean it doesn't behave like an ideal gas? No gases do. Solubility of gases decrease with increased temperature, so that sounds legit.

Because NH3 reacts with water, I'm not sure if differing gas pressures would cause solubility to change... but it might. I'll let the others here answer.
 
As per Henry's Law, solubility of different gases to water is different. I don't want to mean that solubility of Ammonia to water at different pressure doesn't change at all. But, as per an expert with whom I have talked about it a few days ago, told me that it's very low.
 

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