Solution for Differential Equations with x = e^t

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the differential equation ax²(d²y/dx²) + bx(dy/dx) + cy = 0 by substituting x = e^t. The participants derive the first and second derivatives, showing that dy/dx = (dy/dt)(1/x) and applying the chain rule effectively. This approach simplifies the problem, making it more manageable than initially anticipated. The use of the chain rule is emphasized as a critical step in the solution process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of differential equations
  • Familiarity with the chain rule in calculus
  • Knowledge of variable substitution techniques
  • Basic proficiency in manipulating derivatives
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the chain rule in more complex differential equations
  • Explore variable substitution methods in solving differential equations
  • Learn about different types of differential equations and their solutions
  • Investigate numerical methods for solving differential equations
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, mathematicians working with differential equations, and educators seeking effective teaching methods for calculus concepts.

Jenkz
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Homework Statement



ax^{2}\frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}}+bx\frac{dy}{dx}+cy=0

Let x= e^{t}

Find \frac{dy}{dx} and \frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}} in terms of \frac{dy}{dt} and \frac{d^{2}y}{dt^{2}}

The Attempt at a Solution



if x= e^{t} then \frac{dx}{dt} = e^{t}= x

\frac{dy}{dx}= \frac{dy}{dt}\frac{dt}{dx}= \frac{dy}{dt}\frac{1}{x}
 
Last edited:
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(d/dt)=(dx/dt)*(d/dx). It's the chain rule.
 
ohh ok! Didn't think of that, I was expecting something more difficult I guess. Thanks :)
 

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