Solve AM GM HM Inequality for a+b+c=0

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SUMMARY

The problem involves the expression ( (b-c)/a + (c-a)/b + (a-b)/c )( a/(b-c) + b/(c-a) + c/(a-b) ) under the condition a+b+c=0, with the conclusion that the value is 9. The AM-GM-HM inequality is referenced, but it is established that this inequality does not apply due to the presence of both positive and negative values among a, b, and c. The correct approach involves substituting c with -a-b and simplifying the expression accordingly.

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Homework Statement


If a+b+c=0 then ( (b-c)/a + (c-a)/b + (a-b)/c )( a/(b-c) + b/(c-a) + c/(a-b) ) is equal to:

Ans: 9

Homework Equations


AM>=GM>=HM
Equality holds when all numbers are equal.

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried using AM>=GM.
( (b-c)/a + (c-a)/b + (a-b)/c + a/(b-c) + b/(c-a) + c/(a-b) )/6 >= 1

The AM side doesn't seem to simplify. All the numbers on the GM side cancel leaving me with one. I know I need to convert it into some form of a+b+c=0 but can't figure out how.
 
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erisedk said:

Homework Statement


If a+b+c=0 then ( (b-c)/a + (c-a)/b + (a-b)/c )( a/(b-c) + b/(c-a) + c/(a-b) ) is equal to:

Ans: 9

Homework Equations


AM>=GM>=HM
Equality holds when all numbers are equal.

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried using AM>=GM.
( (b-c)/a + (c-a)/b + (a-b)/c + a/(b-c) + b/(c-a) + c/(a-b) )/6 >= 1

The AM side doesn't seem to simplify. All the numbers on the GM side cancel leaving me with one. I know I need to convert it into some form of a+b+c=0 but can't figure out how.

The AM/GM inequality is irrelevant in this problem, and does not even apply. The reason is that if a+b+c=0 and at least one of a,b,c is nonzero, then at least one of them is positive and at least one is negative. The AM/GM inequality applies only if all the cited numbers are of the same sign.

Anyway, put c = -a-b and grind it through (and yes, indeed, it is lengthy!).
 
Oh ok!
 

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