Solve Set Theory Homework: Right Hand Side of "Or

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving the statement "C ⊆ A ∩ B implies A ∩ B ∩ C = C" in set theory. Participants explore how to eliminate the "belongs to" term on the right-hand side of the equation. The key approach involves demonstrating that if C is a subset of A ∩ B, then A ∩ B ∩ C must also be a subset of C. The use of logical equivalences, such as "X ⊆ Y and Y ⊆ X implies X = Y," is suggested as a method to simplify the proof.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of set theory concepts, particularly subsets and intersections.
  • Familiarity with logical equivalences in mathematical proofs.
  • Knowledge of notation used in set theory, including subset (⊆) and intersection (∩).
  • Ability to manipulate and simplify logical expressions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of set intersections and unions in detail.
  • Learn about logical equivalences and their applications in proofs.
  • Explore examples of subset proofs in set theory.
  • Review the concept of equivalence relations and their implications in mathematics.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying set theory, mathematicians working on proofs involving subsets and intersections, and educators teaching foundational concepts in mathematics.

James Brady
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Homework Statement


##C \subseteq A \cap B \implies A \cap B \cap C = C##

Homework Equations


How do I get rid of the "belongs to" term on the right hand side? I know I need to prove either the left hand or the right hand side of the "or" term is correct, I'm just not sure how to get there.

The Attempt at a Solution


~##(C \subseteq A \cap B) \cup (A \cap B \cap C = C)##

right hand side (right of the "or"):
##C \subseteq A \cap B \cap C## (Trivial)
##A \cap B \cap C \subseteq C## (This is the one we want to prove)

So all together:

~##(C \subseteq A \cap B) \cup (A \cap B \cap C \subseteq C)##
##\exists x \in C \therefore x \in A \cap B)##
##(\sim a \cup \sim b) \cup (a \cap b \cap c \subseteq C)##
 
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James Brady said:

Homework Statement


##C \subseteq A \cap B \implies A \cap B \cap C = C##

Homework Equations


How do I get rid of the "belongs to" term on the right hand side? I know I need to prove either the left hand or the right hand side of the "or" term is correct, I'm just not sure how to get there.

The Attempt at a Solution


~##(C \subseteq A \cap B) \cup (A \cap B \cap C = C)##

right hand side (right of the "or"):
##C \subseteq A \cap B \cap C## (Trivial)
##A \cap B \cap C \subseteq C## (This is the one we want to prove)

So all together:

~##(C \subseteq A \cap B) \cup (A \cap B \cap C \subseteq C)##
##\exists x \in C \therefore x \in A \cap B)##
##(\sim a \cup \sim b) \cup (a \cap b \cap c \subseteq C)##
I don't really understand your complexity here. Can't you simply use ##(X \subseteq Y) \wedge (Y \subseteq X) \Longrightarrow X = Y ##?
 

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