Solve Volumetric Strain | Question 3 on http://img201.imageshack.us/my.php

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a homework problem related to calculating volumetric strain from a given block, specifically focusing on the relationship between principal strains and volumetric strain. The context is technical and homework-related.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant states that volumetric strain is defined as the change in volume divided by the original volume and questions if the equation Ev = Ex + Ey + Ev represents volumetric strain.
  • Another participant suggests using the sum of the principal strains to calculate volume dilation, referencing the first strain invariant.
  • A later reply indicates that the problem is in a state of zero shear, implying that the principal stresses correspond to the principal strains, which should simplify the calculations.
  • One participant mentions specific values for Young's modulus (E = 200x10^9) and Poisson's ratio (v = 0.3), indicating familiarity with material properties relevant to the problem.
  • Another participant requests the complete three-dimensional stress-strain relations involving E and ν, hinting at the need for more detailed equations to solve the problem.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing methods for approaching the problem, with some proposing the use of principal strains while others focus on volumetric strain directly. No consensus is reached on the best approach or the final answer.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the specific mathematical steps needed to calculate volumetric strain, and there is an indication of missing equations that may be necessary for a complete solution.

johnboy14
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Homework Statement



How do I solve the following block to find the volumetric strain. Its question 3 on the link

http://img201.imageshack.us/my.php?image=file0001pf0.jpg






I know that volumetric strain is equal to change in volume EV/ origninal volume(V)

Is Ev = Ex + Ey + Ev equal to volumetric strain.



I was told that the volumetric strain should be about 6.8 x 10^-4

Any help would be appreciated people.
 
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I am used to seeing volume dilation as the sum of the principal strains.

[tex]D = [\epsilon_1 + \epsilon_2 + \epsilon_3] = J_1[/tex] where [tex]J_1[/tex] is the first strain invariant.

I would tackle the problem that way. Calculate the principal strains and add them together.

EDIT: After looking at the problem, it is in a state of zero shear. Therefore [tex]\sigma_x[/tex], [tex]\sigma_y[/tex] and [tex]\sigma_z[/tex] are going to be the principal stresses. So, if you calculate the strains from the principal stresses you will be calculating the principal strains. Things should be pretty straight forward. I ended up calculating [tex]6.5 x 10^{-4}[/tex]

Do you know the 3 dimensional stress-strain relations that involve E and [tex]\nu[/tex]?
 
Last edited:
yes I do

E = 200x10^9
v = 0.3
 
Those are constants, not the relations themselves. I meant the entire relations, i.e. equations.

Hint: There are three equations you're looking for and each equation will have one strain element and all three stress elements.
 
Last edited:

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