Solved: Calculating Mass & Normal Force of Car on Slope

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a car moving down a 10-degree slope and applying brakes, with a focus on calculating the mass of the car and the normal force acting on it. The context includes forces such as kinetic friction, gravitational force, and net force.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the forces acting on the car, including kinetic friction, normal force, and gravitational force. There are questions about the definition and role of net force and how to correctly apply it in calculations. Some participants suggest using free body diagrams to visualize the forces and equations involved.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the forces involved and attempting to clarify their understanding of the problem. One participant has indicated they have reached a solution, but no consensus has been established among all participants.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of confusion regarding the net force and its relationship to the forces acting on the car. Participants are also grappling with the need for mass to calculate the normal force and gravitational force, indicating potential gaps in information or understanding.

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[SOLVED] Friction problem

Homework Statement


Car is moving down a 10degree slope and applies the breaks. The net force acting on the car as it stops is -2.0 x 10^4 N. coefficient of kinetic friction is .797. What is the mass? what is the magnitude of the normal force?


Homework Equations


Fnet=M*Anet=Fapplied - Fk
Fk= muk*m*a = muk*Fn
M= (Fapplied/Anet + mukG)
i think that would be it

The Attempt at a Solution


i tried doing this many ways but always seem to get it wrong. I quess I don't understand what the net force actually is. It is not equal to Fk. This is probably a lot simpler and I'm putting too much thought into it.
 
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The only forces acting on the car are the force of kinetic friction between the wheels and the ground, the normal force and gravitational force.

These forces make up the net force, I'm unsure what you mean by Fapplied? You should break these forces into components acting parallel and perpenticular to the slope. The forces acting perpendicular will sum to zero (no acceleration in that direction), and the sum of the parallel forces will add to the net force.

I suggest drawing a free body diagram, and writing down these two equations to start.
 
ok so what I'm trying to ask is how do i find the mass? i would need the mass to find the normal force and the gravitational force. i have drawn a FBD and everything i try i always come up with the wrong answer. I'm just out of ideas.
 
From FBD find the component of the weight of the car along the inclined plane and normal to the inclined plane. Frictional force acts along the inclind plane but in the opposite direction to the motion of the car. Net force applied by the break to stop the car is equal to the difference of the forces acting along the inclined plane. Write the equations. You will get the mass.
 
i finally figured it out thanks.
 

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