Solving Current Regulation on Motor-Driven Wagon

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on current regulation for a motor-driven wagon, specifically addressing the challenges of using current as feedback instead of speed or position. The user successfully derived a transfer function for the system but is uncertain about the order of the resulting differential equation and how to solve it algebraically. The equation presented is a third-order differential equation, which can be simplified for analysis. The user seeks clarification on the initial conditions and constants involved in the integration process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of transfer functions in control systems
  • Familiarity with differential equations, particularly second and third-order equations
  • Knowledge of Newton's laws as applied to mechanical systems
  • Basic concepts of electrical circuits, including current and voltage relationships
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for solving third-order differential equations
  • Study the application of Laplace transforms in control theory
  • Learn about initial condition problems in differential equations
  • Explore numerical methods for solving differential equations when algebraic solutions are complex
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, control system designers, and students studying dynamics and control theory who are working on motor control applications and current regulation techniques.

ponjavic
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Hi, I'm trying to do current regulation on a motor driven wagon running on a track.
Instead of having a closed loop servo where the feedback is the speed or position the regulation is to use current. I'm struggling a bit with the theory.

This is what I'm used to doing:
http://www.engin.umich.edu/group/ctm/examples/motor/motor.html
Look at 1. Transfer function.
Now, Newton's law in this system is a 2nd order differential equation which can be solved.
I thought that I need a transfer function I/V which I was able to obtain:
Code:
I(s)                Js + b
-----  = -----------------------
  V        (Js+b)(Ls+R)+K^2
Ok so I have the transfer function, which is good. My problem however is that I have no idea of how to solve this equation it looks like it is third order? I might be incorrect.
Sure this could be done numerically but I would prefer an algebraic way as I need to determine the time constant!

Any help or input would be appreciated.

Edit:
wow that was stupid... just elminate (Js+b)/(Js+b) and then it can be solved...
 
Last edited:
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Ugh, now I can't edit it obviously my edit was wrong so the question still stands. Is this a third order differential equation? And if so how can I solve it.

Not too sure about this but it looks like I should get:

I(JLs^2+bLs+JRs+bR+k^2)=V(Js+b)

which reduces to:
JLi''+(bL+JR)i'+bR+K^2-b=VJs

integrating:
JLi'+(bL+JR)i +integral((bR+K^2-b)dt)=VJ+constant

Now... what is the constant?
This is a system where the wagon is suddenly given power so at t = 0, i = 0 but what's i'(0)?
 
Last edited:

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