Solving for Ion Mass in Magnetic Field

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the mass of an ion with a known charge and kinetic energy as it moves through a magnetic field, performing a circular motion. The context is rooted in concepts of electromagnetism and energy conversion.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply kinetic energy and magnetic force equations to find the mass of the ion. Some participants question the need to convert electron-volts to joules for proper calculations, while others clarify the relationship between electron-volts and joules.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the implications of unit conversion and its effect on the calculations. There is no explicit consensus yet, but guidance on unit conversion has been provided.

Contextual Notes

Participants are discussing the conversion of energy units, specifically the relationship between electron-volts and joules, which is critical for solving the problem accurately.

thereddevils
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Homework Statement



An ion of charge 1.6 x 10^(-19) C and Kinetic energy 2.0k eV enters perpendicularly into a uniform magnetic field .The ion performs a circular path of radius 4.3 cm .Determine the mass of the ion if the magnetic field intensity is 0.5 T.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



1/2 mv^2 = 2.0 x 10^3

mv^2 = 4.0 x 10^3 ---1

(mv^2)/r=Bev

mv = (0.5)(1.6 x 10^(-19))(0.043)

v = [3.44 x 10^(-21) ]/m ---2

Sub 2 into 1 ,

m{[3.44 x 10^(-21) ]/m }=4.0 x 10^3

Solve for m , i got a very small figure which is wrong .

THe correct answer is 1.84 x 10^(-26) kg

where did i go wrong ?
 
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hi thereddevils! :smile:

don't you have to convert electron-volts into something else?
 
tiny-tim said:
hi thereddevils! :smile:

don't you have to convert electron-volts into something else?

hi tiny tim ,

what do i hv to convert that too ? I thought electron volt is joules which means enerygy ?
 
hi thereddevils! :smile:

no, a joule is a coulomb volt, not an electron volt …

it's the energy if you move something with a coulomb of charge through one volt …

an electron volt is the energy if you move something with the charge of an electron through one volt …

joules volts coulombs and so on are SI units, but the electron volt isn't (se the PF Library on electric units ) …

an electron has 1.602 10-19 coulombs of charge,

so 1 eV = 1.602 10-19 joules :wink:
 
tiny-tim said:
hi thereddevils! :smile:

no, a joule is a coulomb volt, not an electron volt …

it's the energy if you move something with a coulomb of charge through one volt …

an electron volt is the energy if you move something with the charge of an electron through one volt …

joules volts coulombs and so on are SI units, but the electron volt isn't (se the PF Library on electric units ) …

an electron has 1.602 10-19 coulombs of charge,

so 1 eV = 1.602 10-19 joules :wink:

thanks !
 

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