Solving Friction up a Slope: Coefficient of Friction

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the coefficient of friction for a book bag sliding up a hill with a mass of 19 kg and an initial speed of 20 m/s over a distance of 60 meters at a 30-degree incline. The calculations yield a coefficient of friction (μ) of 0.393, derived from the equations of motion and forces acting on the bag. Participants emphasize the importance of considering gravitational components along the slope in such problems, which affects the net force and acceleration.

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Homework Statement


Lindsey's car is driving up a hill when her book bag, which she forgot on the roof, falls off. The bag has a mass of 19kg and slides up the hill 60 meters from its initial speed of 20m/s to rest. If the hill climbs at an angle of 30 degrees then what was the coefficient of friction?


Homework Equations


Fn = mgcosx
Ff = [tex]\mu[/tex]cosx
F = ma
Vf2 = Vi2 + 2ad
Fp = mgsinx (?)


The Attempt at a Solution



Fn = 19*9.8cos30 = 161N


Vf2 = Vi2 + 2ad
0 = 202 + 2a(60)
-400 = 120a
a = -3.33 m/s2

F = ma
F = 19 * -3.33 = 63.27N

Ff = [tex]\mu[/tex]mgcosx
63.27 = [tex]\mu[/tex]19*9.8*cos30
[tex]\mu[/tex] = .393

Is this correct? Is the parallel component required in this case? In what cases is it required?
 
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you mean it slides down a hill? O.o
 
I would draw an FBD (Free Body Diagram) before attempting this one

Looks close...
Acceleration & net force on the book look correct...

however the book also has a gravity component along the slope, which i don't think has been taken into account - this will also act to slow down the book
 

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