Solving Heat Flow Problem: Initial Boundary Value Problem

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The discussion focuses on solving an initial boundary value problem defined by the heat equation with specific boundary conditions and initial conditions. The user has derived the Fourier series representation for the initial condition and calculated the coefficient a0 as 1/6, seeking validation and guidance on the next steps. A suggestion is made to switch from a cosine series to a sine series due to the boundary condition u(0,t) = 0, as the cosine function does not satisfy this condition. The conversation emphasizes the importance of choosing the appropriate series to meet the boundary requirements effectively. The thread concludes with a clear recommendation to proceed with the sine series for a valid solution.
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Homework Statement



Find a formal solution to the given initial boundary value problem.

du/dt=5(d^2u/dx^2) 0<x<1 t>0
u(0,t)=u(1,t)=0 t>0
u(x,0)=(1-x)(x^2) 0<x<1

Homework Equations



1) u(x,t) = a0/2 + sum[an*e^(-b(n pi/L)^2*t) * cos(n pi x/L)

2) Fourier series equation

The Attempt at a Solution



(1-x)(x^2) = a0/2 + sum(an * cos(n pi x) with cn = an

I calculate a0=1/6

an = 2* integral[(1-x)(x^2)(cos n pi x)dx] from 0 to 1


I'm wondering if this is write so far? And if so, how do I proceed from here? Do I just plug everything back into the general u(x,t) equation?

Thanks!
 
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You might not want to use the cosine series. Since one of your BC's is u(0,t) = 0. You will never satisfy that condition when cos(0) = 1. Try using the sine series instead.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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