Solving Leplace Transform of y"+4y=7t with y(0)=-1, y'(0)=3

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves solving the differential equation y'' + 4y = 7t with initial conditions y(0) = -1 and y'(0) = 3, utilizing the Laplace transform method.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the Laplace transform to the differential equation and expresses concern about setting up partial fractions correctly. Some participants question the application of the Laplace transform for the term 7t, discussing the correct form of the transform.

Discussion Status

The discussion is actively exploring the correct application of the Laplace transform, particularly regarding the term 7t. Participants are clarifying the parameters involved and checking assumptions about the transformation process.

Contextual Notes

There is a focus on ensuring the correct interpretation of the Laplace transform for polynomial terms, with some participants referencing factorial and gamma function relationships. The original poster's setup may contain assumptions that are being scrutinized.

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Homework Statement



y"+4y=7t , y(0)=-1, y'(0)=3


The Attempt at a Solution



L{y} + 4L{y} = 7L{t}

(s^2L{y} - sy(0) - y'(0)) + 4L{y} = 7L{t}

s^2L{y} - s(-1) - 3 + 4L{y} = 7(0!/s^(0+1))

L{y}(s^2 + 4) = 7(0!/s^(0+1)) - s + 3
= ((-s+3)s + 7)/s
=(-s^2 + 3s +7)/s

L{y}=(-s^2 + 3s + 7)/(s(s^2+4))

here is where I run into trouble, setting up the partial fractions

L{y}=-s^2 + 3s +7 = A/s + B/(s^2+4)

is that correct so far?
 
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You should check the laplace transform for 7t.

L{t^n} = (n!)/(s^(n+1))
therefore L{t} = L{t^1} = (1!/(s^(1+1))

L{7t} should look more like 7*(1/s^2) or (7/s^2)
 
but its t^1, so n=0, t^0+1=t^1 right?
 
Its t^1, so n = 1 when you plug into the transform for t^n.
 
Or if you want the Laplace transform of t^n in terms of gamma function:

[tex]L\{t^n\}=\frac{\Gamma(n+1)}{s^{n+1}}[/tex]

[tex]\Gamma(n+1)=n\Gamma(n)=...=n!,n \in Z^+[/tex]
[tex]\Gamma(1)=1[/tex]
 
Last edited:

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