Solving Puck Collision: Speed & Direction of Puck B

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In an elastic collision between two identical pucks, puck A, initially moving at 2.6 m/s, collides with stationary puck B. After the collision, puck A moves at 2.50 m/s at an angle of +16.3° above the x-axis. To find the speed and direction of puck B, conservation of momentum and energy principles must be applied, resulting in three equations to solve for the unknowns. The discussion highlights the need to calculate the components of velocity (Vx and Vy) for puck B using the given angle and energy conservation. Ultimately, the solution involves equating the total energy before and after the collision to determine puck B's velocity.
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Homework Statement



Two identical pucks are on an air table. Puck A has an initial velocity of 2.6 m/s in the positive x-direction. Puck B is at rest. Puck A collides elastically with puck B and A moves off at 2.50 m/s at an angle of +16.3° above the x-axis. What is the speed and direction of puck B after the collision? (Take angles above the x-axis to be positive and below to be negative.)
_____ m/s at -73.7 °

Homework Equations



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The Attempt at a Solution



I got the angle but I have no idea what the speed would be. Does anybody have like a ball park figure of what it would be? because the answers i get don't even make sense.
 
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velocity is a vector so you find it by finding the resultant vector if you have the angle then you must have Vx and Vy, therefore you can find V
 
no i don't have Vx and Vy, i just applied the physics of pool where hitting a ball on another ball will result in a total angle of 90 degrees. So i do not know where or how to find the V.
 
In an elastic collision you will have conservation of momentum and energy. That gives you 3 equations to work with because you have momentum in both the x direction and perpendicular to it -- the y direction?
 
you've got the direction. just use a mass m for the puck. what is the total energy before the collision in terms of m. let vb be the velocity of puck B after the collision. what is the total energy after the collision in terms of m and vb...

set the energy before = energy after.

solve for vb.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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