Solving Series Convergence: ln(x)^ln ln(x)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the convergence or divergence of the series \(\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(\ln(n))^{\ln \ln(n)}}\). Participants are exploring the properties of logarithmic functions and their implications for series convergence.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are considering the comparison test as a potential method for analyzing the series. Questions are raised about what series to compare it to and how to apply the comparison effectively.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered hints and suggestions for approaching the problem, including breaking down cases for positive constants. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of logarithmic inequalities and their relationship to series convergence.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of proper notation in LaTeX and discuss the need for careful consideration of the conditions under which certain series converge or diverge.

pierce15
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Homework Statement



Is this series convergent or divergent?

[tex]\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(ln(n))^{ln \, ln(n)}}[/tex]

Homework Equations



[tex]ln(x)<x^a, \, a>0[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I don't see a way to tackle this one other than the comparison test.

[tex]\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(ln(n))^{ln \, ln(n)}} < or > ?[/tex]

What would I compare this to?
 
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piercebeatz said:

Homework Statement



Is this series convergent or divergent?

[tex]\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(ln(n))^{ln \, ln(n)}}[/tex]



Homework Equations



[tex]ln(x)<x^a, \, a>0[/tex]



The Attempt at a Solution



I don't see a way to tackle this one other than the comparison test.

[tex]\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(ln(n))^{ln \, ln(n)}} < or > ?[/tex]

What would I compare this to?

Re: LaTeX code: you need }} instead of } to close the \frac command properly. Also, you should write '\ln' instead of 'ln'; 'ln' produces ##ln(n)##, while '\ln' gives ##\ln(n)##.
 
piercebeatz said:

Homework Statement



Is this series convergent or divergent?

[tex]\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(ln(n))^{ln \, ln(n)}}[/tex]

Homework Equations



[tex]ln(x)<x^a, \, a>0[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I don't see a way to tackle this one other than the comparison test.

[tex]\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(ln(n))^{ln \, ln(n)}} < or > ?[/tex]

What would I compare this to?

Slow down and take your hint into consideration.

For ##a>0##, if ##ln(n) < n^a## then ##(ln(n))^{ln(ln(n))} < (n^a)^{ln(ln(n))}##.

Reciprocating both sides, you get ##\frac{1}{(ln(n))^{ln(ln(n))}} > \frac{1}{n^{aln(ln(n))}} >## something I will allow you to notice for yourself.

Then you will have to break down the cases for positive a... you'll need two cases in total. Pretty sure it was 'p-series' though, not 'a-series' :).
 
Zondrina said:
Slow down and take your hint into consideration.

For ##a>0##, if ##ln(n) < n^a## then ##(ln(n))^{ln(ln(n))} < (n^a)^{ln(ln(n))}##.

Reciprocating both sides, you get ##\frac{1}{(ln(n))^{ln(ln(n))}} > \frac{1}{n^{aln(ln(n))}} >## something I will allow you to notice for yourself.

Then you will have to break down the cases for positive a... you'll need two cases in total. Pretty sure it was 'p-series' though, not 'a-series' :).

Based on visual inspection it looks as if ##\frac{1}{(\ln n)^{\ln(\ln n)}} > \frac 1 {n^{0.1}} > \frac 1 n## for n sufficiently large.
The series diverges.


I don't see how I can match that with your observation though.
The series ##\dfrac{1}{n^{a\ln(\ln n)}}## converges for any a>0, meaning it won't give conclusive evidence.
 

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