Solving Standard Deviation Homework Problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around determining whether a new batch of data has a different mean compared to the established population mean using statistical methods. The user calculated the mean and standard deviation of the new batch and noted significant differences from the population parameters. However, they questioned their conclusion, particularly since the sample standard deviation was less than the population standard deviation. The conversation suggests using a t-test or F-test to quantitatively assess the differences, emphasizing the importance of normal distribution in these tests.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of population mean and standard deviation
  • Knowledge of sample mean and sample standard deviation
  • Familiarity with hypothesis testing concepts
  • Basic statistics, particularly normal distribution
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to perform a t-test for comparing means
  • Study the F-test for comparing variances
  • Explore the implications of normal distribution on statistical tests
  • Understand the concept of p-values in hypothesis testing
USEFUL FOR

Students studying statistics, data analysts, and anyone involved in hypothesis testing and data comparison will benefit from this discussion.

gtfitzpatrick
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Homework Statement



i'm given the population mean and standard deviation. A new batch comes in and given a random sample. the question asks do i believe the new batch has a different mean from the overall average?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



so i got the mean and standard deviation of the new batch. They are much different from the population mean and standard deviation. But i don't believe they are different the sample standard deviation is less than the population standard deviation, am i right in my thinking?
 
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You could make your "I think" more quantitative. For example, suppose that you are given the population mean and std.dev as \mu and \sigma, and you measure a mean x on the random sample.

Now you can calculate the probability that if you were to do the experiment you just did, you would get a mean of at least x (or at most x, if x < \mu), assuming that (\mu, \sigma) are the actual distribution.
If that gives you a very small probability (like 0.0002%) then that means that your assumption is probably incorrect - given that you've just done the experiment and still found that unprobable outcome.
 
gtfitzpatrick said:

Homework Statement



i'm given the population mean and standard deviation. A new batch comes in and given a random sample. the question asks do i believe the new batch has a different mean from the overall average?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



so i got the mean and standard deviation of the new batch. They are much different from the population mean and standard deviation. But i don't believe they are different the sample standard deviation is less than the population standard deviation, am i right in my thinking?

Was this last thing supposed to be a sentence in English? It isn't.

Google "t-test" and/or "F-test", although these require normally-distributed data.

RGV
 

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