Solving the Equation: x = 1/2gt^2 + v0t + x0

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SUMMARY

The equation x = 1/2gt² + v₀t + x₀ is a kinematics equation that describes the displacement (x) of an object under constant acceleration (g) after a time (t), starting from an initial position (x₀) and initial velocity (v₀). The variable "g" represents the acceleration due to gravity, which is approximately -9.8 m/s² near the Earth's surface, though it can vary slightly based on location and altitude. This equation is essential for solving physics problems involving motion under gravity.

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hamudi786
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help me out here please

what exactly is this equation :

x=1/2gt(squared)+v0t+x0


and what is g
 
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It's a kinematics equation relating the final and initial displacements, the initial velocity, time, and the acceleration of gravity, g.
 
Welcome to PF!

Hi hamudi! Welcome to PF! :smile:

It's x(t)\,=\,\frac{1}{2}gt^2\,+\,v_0t\,+\,x_0\,,

and it's the constant-acceleration equation for the distance x reached after time t with constant acceleration g if you started (at time 0) at position x0 and with speed v0. :smile:

"g" usually means "gravity", by the way - if it was anything else, you'd probably use the letter "a" (for "acceleration", of course).
 
Yes, Tiny-tim is correct; a (acceleration) in your equation is g because it is probably looking to y-axis and of course acceleration in y-axis is downward g

when ever you get confused what is a parameter you can look to its dimension too, in here g has acceleration dimension. [L/(T^2)]
 
hey thanks ...that was a great help =)
 
wat exactly is the purpose of the equation
 
For physics problems relating those variables.
 
can the constant g change ... like for example in one testing of an object it is 9 and on the other object( a diffrent one) 10.6 ...is this possible
 
no g is always equal to -9.8 m/s^2. though the sign changes according to the orientation of the coordinate system
 
  • #10
It depends only on location. We have this value of g near the surface of the earth. Slightly different values in cities of different altitudes -- in Poughkeepsie, New York it happens to be 9.80665 -- but who cares about the way-out decimal places? It changes slightly while falling through different altitudes, if it's a very long drop. Very different values on other planets -- on Mars it's about 3.2 m/s^2.
 
  • #11
hamudi786 said:
can the constant g change ... like for example in one testing of an object it is 9 and on the other object( a diffrent one) 10.6 ...is this possible

Hi hamudi! :smile:

As mikelepore says, it changes in different locations.

But in the same place, it does stay the same. :smile:

(If it didn't, we wouldn't use the letter "g".)
 
  • #12
thx...well yeah that does make sense :smile:
 

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