Solving the Net Force on a Wooden Box

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A 250 N force is applied at a 32° angle to a 96 kg wooden box, and the coefficient of friction is 0.18. To find the net force, the normal force must account for the vertical component of the applied force, calculated as N = W - F sin(32°). The frictional force is then determined using ff = μN. After resolving the calculations, the correct net force is found to be 67 N. The discussion highlights the importance of accurately calculating the normal force to determine the net force on the box.
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Homework Statement



A 250 N force is applied at an angle of 32° above the horizontal to a 96 kg wooden box causing
it to slide along a floor as shown.

The coefficient of friction between the floor and the box is 0.18. What is the magnitude of the net
force on the wooden box?

The Attempt at a Solution



ff=mu times N
ff =0.18 times 9.8 times 96
For normal force would you find the y component ie. 9.8 times 96 times sin32 or do you just do N=W?
ff=170N

fapp=250cos32
fapp=212

Fnet=fapp-ff
fnet=212-170=43N?
and if I do N as the y component "because some of the mass is being lifted" I get the wrong answer too. 122N
it is supposed to be 67N?
 
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To calculate the normal force, you need to consider the y component of the applied force too.
 
dx said:
To calculate the normal force, you need to consider the y component of the applied force too.

I know, I just can't remember if for ff you multiply N times sin 32, I don't remember doing that. so the y component of the applied force is subtracted from the normal force?
 
It is subtracted from the weight. N = W - F sin(32°). Tell me if you don't see why.After you get the normal force, the friction force is just f = µN.
 
dx said:
It is subtracted from the weight. N = W - F sin(32°). Tell me if you don't see why.


After you get the normal force, the friction force is just f = µN.

Alright I got it, Its been a while and I am just doing some review. "also I was using an online calculator that was giving me some odd answers."
Thank you a lot.
 
No problem.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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