Some questions regarding Electromagnetism

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around various questions related to electromagnetism, specifically focusing on building devices such as electromagnets, transformers, AC generators, and solenoids for a small-scale amusement park ride project. Participants seek advice on the technical aspects and feasibility of these projects.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the strength of an electromagnet and how to achieve sufficient magnetic force to lift a weight of 3-5 kg, questioning the effect of wrapping wire around a magnet.
  • Another participant suggests that purchasing off-the-shelf electromagnets may be simpler and safer than building one, citing a specific product that operates on 2 'D' cell batteries.
  • There is a discussion about the potential issues with using a solenoid for a banner-raising device, with suggestions for alternative mechanisms involving pivoted swing-arms or pulley systems.
  • Participants express uncertainty about the construction of a transformer-like device to control voltage, with one suggesting a potentiometer as a possible solution for adjusting current smoothly.
  • Questions arise regarding the construction of an AC generator and the use of a commutator to switch current continuously, with warnings about the dangers of working with alternators.
  • Clarifications are made about the materials needed for building an electromagnet, emphasizing the importance of using ferromagnetic materials and the complexity of relating magnetic field strength to lifting capability.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the best methods for constructing the devices discussed. There are multiple competing views on the feasibility of DIY solutions versus purchasing ready-made components, and uncertainty remains regarding the specifics of building the electromagnet, transformer, and AC generator.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note that the original poster's questions may reflect a misunderstanding of the complexities involved in electrical engineering concepts, indicating that further clarification may be needed. Additionally, there are unresolved technical details regarding the construction and operation of the proposed devices.

  • #31
yes, that link is broken for me as well Danger.

it tries hard..
 
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  • #32
ok so you're saying that I should use a DPDT switch. however a DPDT switch needs to be manually changed, and for that you're saying I should use a blinking light.
but I don't think that would work.
One reason, the heating/bending part would wear out very very quickly, so if I use it continuously for 7 hours, they're is no way it can survive.
However, this would solve the problem of how fast it would move up and down, because you're saying the more current I would give to the blinking light the more quickly the current would change.
but the problem is the blinking light. I don't think it wold work for long...

What do you say?
 
  • #33
as well as DPDT switches you can get DPDT Relays. then you use the Blinker / timer unit to switch the relay ON or OFF.

thats how you get the voltage crossover, from a simple ON/OFF switch, (the Blinker unit).

a bi-matalic strip, will last for years and years and years.

they are used in cars, are very reliable, and will go for years, without a problem.
 

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