Sound of vibrating string - modes

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the behavior of a vibrating string and the modes of vibration detectable by a pickup positioned at 1/3 of the string's length. The correct answer to the posed question is B: "We will not be able to hear the third mode or the sixth mode." This conclusion is based on the understanding that at the 1/3 point, there is no movement for both the third and sixth modes, making them inaudible. The participant's reasoning evolved through the elimination of incorrect options, ultimately leading to the correct identification of the stationary points of the modes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vibrating string theory
  • Knowledge of standing wave patterns
  • Familiarity with modes of vibration
  • Basic principles of sound pickup technology
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of standing waves in strings
  • Learn about the physics of sound pickups and their sensitivity
  • Explore the mathematical representation of modes in vibrating strings
  • Investigate the relationship between frequency and mode shapes
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, music technology enthusiasts, and anyone interested in the acoustics of string instruments will benefit from this discussion.

Torrie
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Homework Statement


Suppose we listen to the sound of a vibrating string with a pickup that is sensitive to the motion at a point 1/3 of the string's length from one end. Which statement is true?

A.) We will be able to hear all of the modes except the third
B.) We will not be able to hear the third mode or the sixth mode
C.) None of the statements above are true
D.) We will be able to hear only the 3rd and higher modes
E.) We will only be able to hear the 3rd mode

Homework Equations


None

The Attempt at a Solution


I have made a mono-cord and measured frequency at different modes for this class. We have discussed that when you excite the fundamental, you also excite all modes above it. But when you select higher modes, you won't excite the modes below it.
So I at first tried (D) but the answer was incorrect. Then I figured that maybe by "pickup that is sensitive" it meant that the pickup could only hear the point at 1/3, so figured they would here the 3rd and 6th and so I selected (C) but that also isn't correct.
I think I must just be misunderstanding the question all together.
 
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Well this is interesting, without knowing anything about modes in a string, by using logic alone and since you tell me that C is not true it means that the opposite of C is true which means that one of A or B (or both) are true. Something tells me the correct answer is A because the point located at distance 1/3 from one end of the string corresponds to a stationary point for the standing waves of 3rd mode. So this point "doesn't move " to the frequency of the 3rd mode but can move in the frequency of other modes.
 
Thank you for your response, Delta! Your post helped me to understand the problem. The pickup is sensitive to the MOTION at a point 1/3 of the way down the string. At point 1/3, there is no movement in both the 3rd and 6th modes. So the correct answer was B. Thank you!
 
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